Friday, October 28, 2022

TX Establishment Recalls Shepard's Pie for Foreign Material - Copper wire

Lone Star Bakery, Inc., a China Grove, Texas establishment, is recalling approximately 5,740 pounds of beef shepherd’s pie products that may be contaminated with extraneous materials, specifically copper wire pieces.  The problem was discovered when the firm notified FSIS that they received consumer complaints reporting entwined copper wire embedded in beef shepherd’s pie products with a use by date of Sept. 23, 2023.  (Copper wire would indicate a maintenance related issue?)


https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/lone-star-bakery-inc--recalls-beef-shepherds-pie-products-due-possible-foreign
Lone Star Bakery, Inc. Recalls Beef Shepherd’s Pie Products Due to Possible Foreign Matter Contamination
LONE STAR BAKERY, INC.


FSIS Announcement

WASHINGTON, Oct. 27, 2022 – Lone Star Bakery, Inc., a China Grove, Texas establishment, is recalling approximately 5,740 pounds of beef shepherd’s pie products that may be contaminated with extraneous materials, specifically copper wire pieces, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced today.

MI Company Recalls Gelato for Undeclared Egg Allergen Due to Formulation Change

Zingerman’s Creamery of Ann Arbor, MI is recalling 173 pints of Paw Paw Gelato, 50 quarts of Paw Paw Gelato, 58 pints of Harvest Pumpkin Gelato, 10 quarts of Harvest Pumpkin Gelato that are currently out in commerce because it may contain undeclared Egg allergen.  The recall was initiated after it was discovered that Paw Paw and Harvest Pumpkin Gelato containing ‘Egg’ was distributed in packaging that ‘Egg’ was included on the “made in facility” allergens but not included on the ingredients and allergen declaration. Earlier this year, Zingerman's Creamery made some recipe changes to our gelato bases to include egg yolk, to improve the overall quality. All of our gelato labels were updated to reflect the egg yolk change as well. However, our seasonal flavors (Paw Paw and Harvest Pumpkin) were accidentally overlooked. Subsequent investigation indicates the problem was caused by human error of mislabeling.  (This is a label redesign oversight).


https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/zingermans-creamery-issues-allergy-alert-undeclared-egg-paw-paw-and-harvest-pumpkin-gelato
Zingerman’s Creamery Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Egg in Paw Paw and Harvest Pumpkin Gelato
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  October 26, 2022
FDA Publish Date:  October 27, 2022
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared eggs
Company Name:  Zingerman’s Creamery
Brand Name:  Zingerman’s
Product Description:  Harvest Pumpkin gelato and Paw Paw gelato

FL Company Recalls Burger Patties After Distributor Repackages Them Without Inspection

New Universal Nourishment LLC, a Miami Beach, Fla. firm, is recalling approximately 368 pounds of beef burger patty products that were repackaged, relabeled and distributed without the benefit of federal [USDA] inspection.  The problem was discovered when FSIS received a complaint reporting product in commerce labeled with the mark of inspection for Est. 451B bearing labels that were not applied by the originating company. FSIS determined that the distributor repackaged and/or relabeled the beef patty products without the benefit of federal inspection and used the mark of inspection from an establishment without proper authorization.

https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/new-universal-nourishment-llc-recalls-beef-burger-patty-products-produced-without
New Universal Nourishment LLC Recalls Beef Burger Patty Products Produced Without Benefit of Inspection
FSIS Announcement

WASHINGTON, Oct. 26, 2022 – New Universal Nourishment LLC, a Miami Beach, Fla. firm, is recalling approximately 368 pounds of beef burger patty products that were repackaged, relabeled and distributed without the benefit of federal inspection, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced today.

FL Company Recalls Biscotti for Undeclared Walnut Due to Mislabeling Issue

Sotto I Trulli INC/DBA Bombolo Biscotti, is recalling its Assorted Italian Cookies, because it contains Italian Wedding Cookies with undeclared walnut ingredient.  The recall was initiated after one of the store employees discovered that Italian Wedding Cookies were incorrectly labeled as Assorted Italian Cookies in packaging that did not reveal the presence of the walnut allergen. Subsequent investigation indicates the problem was caused by a temporary breakdown in the company's production and packaging processes.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/sotto-i-trulli-inc-dba-bombolo-biscotti-issues-allergy-alert-undeclared-walnut-product
Sotto I Trulli, Inc. DBA Bombolo Biscotti Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Walnut in Product
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  October 24, 2022
FDA Publish Date:  October 25, 2022
Product Type:  Food & Beverages  Bakery Product/Mix  
Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared walnuts
Company Name:  Sotto i Trulli Inc. DBA Bombolo Biscotti
Brand Name:  Bombolo Biscotti
Product Description:  Assorted Italian Cookies

Sausage Products Recalled Due to Thin Blue Rubber Pieces

Bob Evans Farms Foods, Inc., a Xenia, Ohio establishment, is recalling approximately 7,560 pounds of Italian pork sausage products that may be contaminated with extraneous materials, specifically thin blue rubber.  The problem was discovered after the firm notified FSIS it had received consumer complaints reporting thin blue pieces of rubber in the product.  (A glove perhaps?)

https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/bob-evans-farms-foods-inc--recalls-italian-pork-sausage-products-due-possible
Bob Evans Farms Foods, Inc., Recalls Italian Pork Sausage Products due to Possible Foreign Matter Contamination
FSIS Announcement

WASHINGTON, Oct. 21, 2022 – Bob Evans Farms Foods, Inc., a Xenia, Ohio establishment, is recalling approximately 7,560 pounds of Italian pork sausage products that may be contaminated with extraneous materials, specifically thin blue rubber, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced today.

CO Company Recalls Sauce Made with Tamari Due to Undeclared Soy Allergen

Seed Ranch Flavor Co. of Boulder, CO, is voluntarily recalling its 5 fl ounce bottles of "Umami Everyday Sauce" and “Everything But The Sushi & Dumplings” sauce because they contain undeclared soy.  The recall was initiated after it was discovered that the soy-containing product was distributed in packaging that did not explicitly reveal the presence of soy. Subsequent investigation indicates the problem was caused by a temporary breakdown in the company's production and packaging processes during a label redesign. Production of the products with incorrect labels have been suspended and allergen information clearly disclosed on corrected labels.

The product contains tamari...which is a fermented soybean product.



https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/seed-ranch-flavor-co-issues-allergy-alert-undeclared-soy-umami-everyday-sauce-and-everything-sushi
Seed Ranch Flavor Co Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Soy in "Umami Everyday Sauce" and “Everything But The Sushi & Dumplings” Sauce
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  October 23, 2022
FDA Publish Date:  October 24, 2022
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared soy
Company Name:  Seed Ranch Flavor Co.
Brand Name:  Seed Ranch Flavor Co.
Product Description:  Various sauces

Vegan Drumsticks and Nuggets Recalled for Undeclared Egg Due to Wrong Ingredient Addition

Da Cheng Vegetarian Food Inc. of El Monte, CA, is expanding its recall of Da Cheng Vegan Drumsticks and Vegan Golden Nuggets because it was found to contain the undeclared allergen of egg.
The recall was initiated after it was discovered that the egg-containing product was distributed in packaging that did not reveal the presence of egg. Subsequent investigation indicates the problem was caused by manufacturer’s negligence on the production assembly line. Their employee used the wrong ingredient when mixing the materials together that caused this issue. The employee is no longer with the manufacturer’s company anymore.  One case of an allergic reaction to egg was reported.

Having the responsible employee leave does not mean the issue is fixed.  An Allergen Preventive Control must be implemented to prevent the issue from occurring.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/da-cheng-vegetarian-food-inc-issues-allergy-alert-undeclared-egg-protein-vegan-drumsticks-expansion
Da Cheng Vegetarian Food Inc Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Egg Protein in Vegan Drumsticks Expansion
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  October 19, 2022
FDA Publish Date:  October 22, 2022
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared Egg Protein
Company Name:  Da Cheng Vegetarian Food Inc.
Brand Name:  Da Cheng
Product Description:  Vegan Drumsticks and Vegan Golden Nuggets

Chicken Salad Products Recalled for Missing Allergen on Label

Albertsons Companies has voluntarily recalled ReadyMeals Chicken Salad Quad and Chicken Salad Sandwich Club Tray products prepared in store at certain Albertsons and Safeway stores, due to an undeclared allergen not listed on the ingredient statement. The products contain tree nuts (cashews), which are known allergens. The issue was discovered after a customer reported having an adverse reaction.

This is a print-and-apply label, where we can guess that someone incorrectly input the information.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/albertsons-companies-voluntarily-recalls-chicken-salad-products-due-undeclared-allergen
Albertsons Companies Voluntarily Recalls Chicken Salad Products Due to an Undeclared Allergen
Summary
Company Announcement Date:October 18, 2022
FDA Publish Date:  October 19, 2022
Product Type:  Food & Beverages  Prepared Food
Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared Tree Nuts (Cashews)
Company Name:  Albertsons Companies
Brand Name:  Ready Meals and Safeway Inc.
Product Description:  Chicken Salad Quad & Chicken Salad Sandwich Club Tray

Wednesday, October 26, 2022

Misleading News - Deli Meat as the Leading Agent for Listeria Infection

A recent news article "Study finds deli meat is connected to more than 90 percent of U.S. listeria cases" states that "90 percent of listeriosis cases in the U.S. come from deli meat, followed by ready-to-eat (RTE) salads at just less than 5 percent."  This article was based on a recently published research publication, "Quantitative risk assessment model to investigate the public health impact of varying Listeria monocytogenes allowable levels in different food commodities: A retrospective analysis". (,International Journal of Food Microbiology, 2022).

What is not clear in this new article is that the research that serves as the basis looks at 30 years of data using metanalysis.  Has control of Listeria improved dramatically in the last 30 years?  Absolutely.  Even the research publication mentions this.  Yes, deli meats are a risk, but there have been far less cases over the past decade with the last notable case in 2020 .  But there are items like salads and cheese that stand out.  

Doing a metanalysis over the past 30 years does not take into account the factor of time and improvement that has occurred in that period.  Secondly, the technology for identification (WGS) and tracking has improved dramatically. 

Looking that the CDC website for the listed outbreaks over the past decade:
2022
Brie and Camembert Cheese – Listeriosis
Ice Cream – Listeriosis
2021
Dole Packaged Salads – Listeriosis
Fresh Express Packaged Salads – Listeriosis
Fully Cooked Chicken – Listeriosis
Queso Fresco – Listeriosis
2020
Deli Meats – Listeriosis
Enoki Mushrooms – Listeriosis
2019
Hard-boiled Eggs – Listeriosis
Not Identified - Listeria monocytogenes Infections
Deli-Sliced Meats and Cheeses – Listeriosis
2018
Pork Products – Listeriosis
Deli Ham – Listeriosis
2017
Vulto Creamery Soft Raw Milk Cheese – Listeriosis
2016
Frozen Vegetables – Listeriosis
Raw Milk – Listeriosis
Packaged Salads – Listeriosis
2015
Soft Cheeses – Listeriosis
Ice Cream – Listeriosis
2014
Commercially Produced, Prepackaged Caramel Apples – Listeriosis
Bean Sprouts – Listeriosis
Cheese – Listeriosis
Dairy Products – Listeriosis
2013
Cheese – Listeriosis
2012
Ricotta Salata Cheese – Listeriosis
2011
Cantaloupes – Listeriosis


International Journal of Food Microbiology
Volume 383, 16 December 2022, 109932

Quantitative risk assessment model to investigate the public health impact of varying Listeria monocytogenes allowable levels in different food commodities: A retrospective analysis

Abstract

Invasive listeriosis is a potentially fatal foodborne disease that according to this study may affect up to 32.9 % of the US population considered as increased risk and including people with underlying conditions and co-morbidities. Listeria monocytogenes has been scrutinized in research and surveillance programs worldwide in Ready-to-Eat (RTE) food commodities (RTE salads, deli meats, soft/semi-soft cheese, seafood) and frozen vegetables in the last 30 years with an estimated overall prevalence of 1.4–9.9 % worldwide (WD) and 0.5–3.8 % in the United States (US). Current L. monocytogenes control efforts have led to a prevalence reduction in the last 5 years of 4.9–62.9 % (WD) and 12.4–92.7 % (US). A quantitative risk assessment model was developed, estimating the probability of infection in the US susceptible population to be 10–10,000× higher than general population and the total number of estimated cases in the US was 1044 and 2089 cases by using the FAO/WHO and Pouillot dose-response models. Most cases were attributed to deli meats (>90 % of cases) followed by RTE salads (3.9–4.5 %), soft and semi-soft cheese and RTE seafood (0.5–1.0 %) and frozen vegetables (0.2–0.3 %). Cases attributed to the increased risk population corresponded to 96.6–98.0 % of the total cases with the highly susceptible population responsible for 46.9–80.1 % of the cases. Removing product lots with a concentration higher than 1 CFU/g reduced the prevalence of contamination by 15.7–88.3 % and number of cases by 55.9–100 %. Introducing lot-by-lot testing and defining allowable quantitative regulatory limits for low-risk RTE commodities may reduce the public health impact of L. monocytogenes and improve the availability of enumeration data.