This Week in Mislabeled Products for Week Ending February 15

Incorrect packaging sleeve - Save A Lot is recalling 131 cases of Coburn Farms 4.5oz Sharp Yellow Cheddar Cheese, Cherry Juice- Infused Dried Cranberries & Roasted Sea Salted Cashews Snackers due to a labeling error leading to undeclared peanut allergens in Snackers packages manufactured by Great Lakes Cheese Co. Inc., headquartered in Hiram, Ohio.  The recall was initiated after it was discovered that a limited number of the Snackers contain peanuts, which, while visible through the packaging and identified on the top label of the individual Snackers tray, were not declared on the ingredient statement. This was due to an incorrect selling unit cardboard sleeve label packaged on a limited number of the Snackers.

FDA finds milk in product, but not on label - Gourmet International and Butlers Chocolates UC are recalling approximately 1900 units of the IRISH WHISKEY DARK CHOCOLATE 3.5OZ TABLET BAR because it may contain undeclared milk.   The recall was initiated after FDA testing found high levels of milk present in the product and milk is not a listed ingredient of the product.

Almond in non-almond product, precautionary statement won't help this - Lotte Int’l America Corp is recalling its 11.85-ounce packages of “Chocopie” manufactured by Lotte Confectionery Co. Ltd. Korea because of findings of small amount of almond in the product and packaging shows the “manufactured in a facility that also processes peanut & almond”.  The company are certain that the problem has been corrected and no illnesses have been reported to date in connection with this problem.  LOTTE Int’l America Corp is working fully in partnership with FDA to fully investigate the matter and comply with all necessary recall procedures. The Company is also taking the necessary steps to address this issue and apologizes for any inconvenience caused by this product issue.

Poor label design or misformulation? - McCormick & Company, Inc. is initiating a voluntary recall of Sunny Select Au Jus Gravy Mix 1 oz pouches due to an unlabeled dairy allergen.

Top label right, bottom label wrong - Missa Bay LLC of Swedesboro, N.J. is recalling 1,154 cases of Ready PacⓇ BistroⓇ Bowl Spinach Dijon Salad due to a labeling error leading to the potential for undeclared egg and wheat allergens on a limited number of the salads. The salads contain eggs and wheat, which, while visible through the packaging and identified on the top label, are not declared on the ingredient statement due to an incorrect bottom (ingredient) label on a limited number of the salads. The recall was initiated after it was discovered that a limited number of the salad bowls containing the eggs and wheat ingredients were distributed in packaging with incorrect bottom (ingredient) labels that did not indicate the presence of the two allergens. The company has taken immediate action to identify the cause of the error and implement a permanent fix to ensure it does not happen in the future.

Incorrect labels on product at packaging - Corinthian Trading, Inc./DBA Corinthian Foods is recalling 5 lb. retail bags of Uncooked Sweet Potato Crusted Alaska Pollack Nuggets 1 oz. with date code CF35319 due to mislabeling. The bag contains Chicken Nuggets instead of Fish Nuggets. The problem was discovered when cases were opened to put our for retail sale, and the label on the retail package did not match the label and description of the master case. Subsequent investigation indicates the problem was caused during the packaging process. The incorrect labels were applied to the product causing the product to be mislabeled.

Improper label design misses milk - Family Traditions Meat Company, an Ackley, Iowa establishment, is recalling approximately 270 pounds of ready-to-eat (RTE) beef stick products due to misbranding and an undeclared allergen - the product contains milk, a known allergen, which is not declared on the product label. The problem was discovered by a compliance officer with the Iowa Department of Agriculture during in-commerce surveillance activities at a retail store.

FDA Releases Interim Results of Pathogen Testing on Fresh Herbs and Processed Avocados

FDA released preliminary results of testing fresh herbs and processed avocados.  Although the levels of contamination are low, one would need to consider these as hazards as a risk when conducting the hazard analysis for these items.

Fresh Herbs - cilantro, parsley and basil

Fresh cilantro, parsley and basil are typically eaten without having undergone a ‘kill step,’ such as cooking, to reduce or eliminate bacteria. These herbs are grown low to the ground and therefore are susceptible to contamination (e.g., from irrigation water splashing off the soil).

From 1996 to 2015, the FDA reported nine outbreaks linked to basil, parsley and cilantro, which resulted in 2,699 illnesses and 84 hospitalizations. Four of the outbreaks were linked to basil, three to cilantro, and two to parsley. Of those same nine outbreaks, seven were attributed to Cyclospora cayetanensis; one was attributed to E. coli O157:H7; and one was attributed to Shigella sonnei. T

Preliminary Findings - The following figures summarize the interim sampling results. As the testing is still underway, no conclusions can be drawn at this time.

Domestic Fresh herbs - 

Salmonella  4  positive of 742 samples (0.5%)

E. coli O157:H7 - No positives from 746 samples 

Shiga toxin-Producing E.coli,  - 4 of 742 but these strains were determined to be non-pathogenic.

Cyclospora - 4 positive from 442 samples (0.9%)

Imported Fresh herbs - 

Salmonella - 9 positive rom 459 samples (2.0%)

E. coli O157:H7 - No positives from 468 samples

Shiga Toxin-producing E. coli - 5 positive from 463 although strains were determined to be non-pathogenic.

Cyclospora - 12 positive from 224 samples (5.4%)

Processed Avocados / Guacamole

"Avocados have a high lipid and moisture content, low carbohydrates, and non-acidic pH level, which can make them a favorable growth medium for harmful bacteria. Processed avocado products, including avocado that is fresh cut, refrigerated and frozen, may be packaged and eaten without having undergone a ‘kill step’ prior to consumption. In addition, processing fresh produce into fresh-cut products increases the risk of bacterial growth by breaking the fruit’s skin and allowing for the spread and potential growth of any pathogens that may be present."

"According to the CDC, there were 12 outbreaks of foodborne illness related to avocado, avocado products or guacamole products from 2005 to 2015. Of those 12 outbreaks, nine involved Salmonella and three involved E. coli, resulting in 525 illnesses and 23 hospitalizations in all. Though no listeriosis outbreaks were reported in connection with avocados from 2005 to 2015, a recent sampling assignment by the FDA detected Listeria monocytogenes in samples collected from the fruit’s pulp and skin."

Preliminary Findings - The following figures summarize the interim sampling results. As the testing is still underway, no conclusions can be drawn at this time.

Domestic Processed Avocado / Guacamole 

Salmonella in 2 positive of 775 samples  (0.25%) 

Listeria monocytogenes - 13 positive of 764 samples (1.7%)

Imported Processed Avocado / Guacamole

Salmonella and there were no positives in 110 samples

Listeria - 2  positives in 108 samples (1.8%)

https://www.fda.gov/food/sampling-protect-food-supply/microbiological-surveillance-sampling-fy18-19-fresh-herbs-cilantro-basil-parsley-and-processed
Microbiological Surveillance Sampling: FY18-19 Fresh Herbs (Cilantro, Basil & Parsley) and Processed Avocado and Guacamole Assignments

Frozen Smoothie Products Recalled Due to Potential Listeria

Blendtopia Products, LLC is voluntarily recalling 29,078 cases of 7 ounce frozen Blendtopia brand Superfood Smoothie Kits because of potential contamination with Listeria monocytogenes. The company discovered the issue through its quality control processes. The issue is believed to be isolated to a supplied ingredient.

So what is a smoothie kit? From the website -
What is in one smoothie kit/pouch?
"Each smoothie kit contains organic frozen fruit and veggies as well as 1.5oz of frozen superfood chips. The superfood chips are comprised of our proprietary organic superfood blend + organic banana puree. All you have to do is empty the contents of the smoothie pouch into your blender, add 12oz of blending liquid and give your blender a whirl! One smoothie pouch/kit will make (1) 18oz or (2) 9oz smoothies."
Shipping
"We ship our smoothies in insulated packaging on dry ice so they stay frozen throughout the entire trip. Make sure to pop them in the freezer as soon as they arrive."

Blending Instructions:

"Remove superfood packet from pouch! Blend pouch + superfoods with 12oz liquid of choice. Plant-based milks such as almond milk or coconut milk are preferred."

An interesting concept.  As a product with no reduction step performed by the consumer, the ingredients must be free of any biological hazards and those ingredients must be assembled / handled in a way that does not contribute contamination to the finished product.  And if Listeria were present, such as in this case, the organism would not likely grow on the items in the packet, especially if frozen.  The risk would be proliferation occurring once the smoothie was made.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/blendtopia-products-llc-voluntarily-recalls-frozen-smoothie-products-due-possible-health-risk
Blendtopia Products, LLC Voluntarily Recalls Frozen Smoothie Products Due to Possible Health Risk
Summary
Company Announcement Date: February 10, 2020
FDA Publish Date:February 10, 2020
Product Type:Food & Beverages Milk/Milk Product
Reason for Announcement: Potential to be contaminated with Listeria monocytogenes
Company Name:Blendtopia Products, LLC
Brand Name: Blendtopia
Product Description: Frozen smoothie products

RI Establishment Recalls Nut Butter After Testing Detects Listeria

Nuts ‘N More of East Providence, RI. is recalling 4143 jars of plain Peanut Spread because it has the potential to be contaminated with Listeria species and to protect the public from a potential health hazard. The recall was a result of potential Listeria species in a finished product found through routine testing conducted by an outside laboratory. The company has ceased the production and distribution of this product as State of Rhode Island and the company continue their investigation.

There was a similar issue last year involving Listeria in nut butter where a Wisconsin company detected Listeria in nut butter.   That recall expanded as it was found the company did not have control.  It will be seen if this recall is expanded beyond the one lot recalled.

How the Listeria got into the product is hard to know without knowing the process. This product is a concoction of ingredients including peanuts, pea powder, peanut oil, palm oil, flax, vanilla, maple flavor, sea salt and sunflower lecithin. It may lack a thermal process, thus having ingredients free of pathogens and having a clean process is critical.  While growth would not be expected in the product thus reducing the risk, we can never be certain how much of the organism may be present or how someone will use the product.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/nuts-n-more-llc-recalls-plain-peanut-spread-because-possible-health-risk
Nuts ‘N More LLC. Recalls: Plain Peanut Spread Because Of Possible Health Risk
Summary
Company Announcement Date: February 07, 2020
FDA Publish Date: February 07, 2020
Product Type: Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement: Potential contamination with Listeria sp,
Company Name: Nuts ‘N More LLC
Brand Name: Nuts ‘N More LLC
Product Description: Plain Peanut Spread

This Week in Mislabeled Products for Week Ending February 8, 2020

Two print-and-apply labels developed incorrectly in that they missed allergens.

New Seasons Market has issued a recall for a total of 30 Grab N' Go Vegetarian Lasagna w/ Gluten-Free Pasta units (UPC 52390), with packed on dates 2/1-2/3, and sell by dates 2/6-2/9.  This product is being voluntarily recalled due to the presence of an undeclared allergen (soy).

Whole Foods Market is voluntarily recalling select bundt cakes and chocolate dipped cookies from stores in Kentucky, Maryland, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Virginia and Washington D.C. because they contain undeclared milk.  I guess they just missed the milk as an ingredient when designing the labels.  (But notice the precautionary label - made in a facility that processes 'everything'...so like it's a cake facility....chocolate cakes...fish cakes, crab cakes,.....)

Coronavirus Update - WHO Situation Report - February 7, 2020

The number of cases of Coronavirus continues to rise.

In China, the doctor who first called attention to the virus has died, reportedly from the virus.  His death has sparked a backlash against China's censorship of him and others who were punished after providing early warning.

Update from World Health Organization
https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200207-sitrep-18-ncov.pdf?sfvrsn=fa644293_2
Novel Coronavirus(2019-nCoV) Situation Report – 18  - February 7, 2020

SITUATION IN NUMBERS total and new cases in last 24 hours
 Globally
              31 481 confirmed (3205 new) 
China
             31 211 confirmed (3151 new) 
              4821 severe (962 new)   
               637 deaths (73 new)
Outside of China     
                270 confirmed (54 new)       
                  24 countries         
                    1 death  .
      United States - 12 confirmed
      Canada - 7 confirmed

EU - Ongoing Salmonella Outbreak Associated with Eggs Highlights Tracking Issues

In Europe, an ongoing Salmonella outbreak associated with eggs shows the difficulty the EU is having in knowing the extent of the issue as well as understanding the egg supply element.  Further, there seems to be little information on the consumer component - what is being communicated to consumers on use of eggs in regard to handling..  Reading through the lengthy report, I am struck by the variation between countries in terms of reporting.  It seems that the issue is only in the UK, but I suspect that the UK is better at confirming, tracking and reporting.

"In most countries, the number of cases found to be genetically linked to this outbreak (confirmed and historical-confirmed cases) is not only influenced by the incidence of the infection, but also by national laboratory practice and capacity. If not available at national level, ECDC has supported countries who have identified probable cases by MLVA with sequencing services for case confirmation. However, for about half of the Member States who are not routinely reporting MLVA or sequencing data to ECDC, the epidemiological situation of this outbreak remains unknown. The true extent of this outbreak is likely under-estimated. Information on the travel history of some outbreak cases point at transmission occurring in countries not yet performing molecular typing and therefore without the capacities to detect outbreak cases."

https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications-data/multi-country-outbreak-salmonella-enteritidis-infections-linked-eggs-fourth
Multi-country outbreak of Salmonella Enteritidis infections linked to eggs, fourth update 
Risk assessment  
6 Feb 2020
Executive summary

More Bad Press for Chipotle as Workers Throw Jabs Regarding Food Safety Practices

A new report was made public on allegations from 47 workers on food safety practices at Chipotle in NY City.  In the Business Insider article, "workers said that bonuses paid to restaurant managers are based on performance goals "that include minimizing labor costs," creating a "highly pressurized environment." That pressure can lead to "cutting corners on food safety," workers said. Bloomberg previously reported on the workers' allegations on February 5."

It goes on to report that "Workers also said that managers at locations across New York City are often tipped off about when their restaurant will be audited for cleanliness, and that managers "have relaxed rule following outside of inspection periods" but increase food safety protocols "when an audit is imminent." "Workers also raised concerns about lack of training, understaffing, and aging equipment."

The restaurant chain stated that all matters will be investigated.

Delish.com
https://www.delish.com/food-news/a30798397/chipotle-employees-food-safety-cocern/
Chipotle Employees Say That Workers 'Cut Corners' When It Comes To Food Safety
Chipotle is following up on every allegation.
By Alexis Morillo
Feb 6, 2020

PA Dairy Closed After Owner Charged with Securities Fraud

A PA dairy has closed after it's majority owner was charged with fraud in that he lured investors, mostly local Mennonite and Amish, to invest in a failing organic dairy, about $60 million.  "Court documents said Riehl, 68, lured investors to a fund that made most of its loans to Trickling Springs and paid off older investors with money from new investors. He and a co-conspirator also sold promissory notes in an effort to prop up the struggling creamery, lying to investors that it was profitable when in reality it was losing money, according to court documents."

AP Newswire
https://apnews.com/b0a809bf713992bb5ff7e5889e9a2f07
Prosecutors: Owner of shuttered organic dairy ran $60M fraud
By MICHAEL RUBINKAM
January 31, 2020