Friday, January 19, 2024

USDA Issues Health Alert After Additional Cases of Salmonella Infection Reported from Recalled Charcuterie Meat Products

USDA issued a Health Alert for charcuterie meats, Busseto brand Charcuterie Sampler and Fratelli Beretta brand Antipasto Gran Beretta manufactured by Fratelli Beretta in Mount Olive NJ as CDC issued an update that shows there were additional new cases of Salmonella infection The recall was initially posted on January 5, 2024, but there are now 23 new cases, now totaling 47 cases in 22 different states.

The reason for ongoing cases is that many people still have the product.  Although the retailers pulled it from the shelf, many probably had it stowed away in their refrigerator or freezer.  





https://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/charcuterie-meats-01-24/index.html
Salmonella Outbreak Linked to Charcuterie Meats
Posted January 18, 2024

Fast Facts
Illnesses: 47 (23 new)
Hospitalizations: 10 (5 new)
Deaths: 0 (0 new)
States: 22 (8 new)
Recall: Yes
Investigation status: Active (first posted on January 5, 2024).

Thursday, January 18, 2024

MA Retailer Recalls Salad After Mislabeling Issue Results in Undeclared Allergens

Hans Kissle of Haverhill, MA, is recalling its 7-ounce packages of MEXICAN STYLE QUINOA SALAD, deli salad, because the product contains undeclared egg and soy.  The recalled MEXICAN STYLE QUINOA SALAD was distributed to Hannaford’s Supermarkets in the following states MA, NH, NY, ME, and VT.  The recall was initiated after it was discovered that the product was mislabeled and distributed in packaging that did not declare the presence of egg or soy.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/hans-kissle-issues-allergy-alert-undeclared-soy-egg-hans-kissle-mexican-style-quinoa-salad
Hans Kissle Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Soy & Egg in "Hans Kissle Mexican Style Quinoa Salad"
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  January 18, 2024
FDA Publish Date:  January 18, 2024
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared Allergens – Egg, Soy
Company Name:  Hans Kissle
Brand Name:  No Brand
Product Description:  Mexican Style Quinoa Salad

Virginia Company Recalls Nut Mix Containing Party Mix Resulting in Undeclared Allergens

Whitley’s Peanut Factory of Hayes, Virginia is recalling 12oz Deluxe Nut Mix with specific code dates because they may contain undeclared peanuts, milk, soy, wheat, and sesame.  The recall of this product was initiated after the Quality Assurance Department became aware of a limited number of 10.5oz Whit’s Party Mix tins labeled with 12oz Deluxe Nut Mix labels. The depth of the recall has been expanded to include the previous production date through the time in which the company became aware of the issue. While both products contain almonds, Whit’s Party Mix also includes peanuts, milk, soy, wheat, and sesame which are not listed in the “Contains” statement of the Deluxe Nut Mix label.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/whitleys-peanut-factory-issues-allergy-alert-undeclared-peanuts-milk-soy-wheat-and-sesame-limited
Whitley’s Peanut Factory Issues an Allergy Alert on Undeclared Peanuts, Milk, Soy, Wheat, and Sesame for Limited Units of Deluxe Nut Mix 12oz (340g)
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  January 18, 2024
FDA Publish Date:  January 18, 2024
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared Allergens - Peanuts, Milk, Soy, Wheat, and Sesame
Company Name:  Whitley’s Peanut Factory
Brand Name:  Whitley’s Peanut Factory
Product Description:  Deluxe Nut Mix

Tianeptine (aka Drug Store Heroin) and the Supplement Industry

An article in Natural Products Insider discusses tianeptine, aka drug store heroin, and the connection being made to the supplement industry.  Tianeptine, an antidepressent, and according to the Cleveland Clinic, "It enhances a person’s mood by binding to the brain’s opioid receptors — just like heroin, morphine and other narcotics. Experts quickly discovered that it was highly addictive, as patients began doctor-shopping for more and were developing withdrawals after abruptly stopping it.” The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has never approved tianeptine to treat depression or any other condition. Tianeptine also never earned a Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) designation, a label the FDA puts on some chemicals and food additives.  But some companies found a legal loophole that allowed them to put tianeptine in products labeled as “dietary supplements.” That’s why you can still find it on store shelves today. Tianeptine appears in various so-called supplements, often those sold at convenience stores and gas stations. ""

Further, "The FDA doesn’t strictly regulate dietary supplements or approve them before they’re sold. But they have tracked down and sent warning letters to companies that sell tianeptine products. And some states have banned tianeptine, including: Alabama. Georgia. Indiana. Kentucky. Michigan. Mississippi. Ohio. Tennessee.

So the article discusses the impact on the supplement industry, which is far less regulated than the medical industry and even the food industry.  I don't agree in that this does not further damage the supplement industry, but provides another indicator of how unregulated the industry is.


Natural Products Insider
https://www.naturalproductsinsider.com/supplement-regulations/tianeptine-sales-besmirch-supplement-industry-s-reputation-but-who-is-really-at-fault-?
Tianeptine sales besmirch supplement industry’s reputation, but who is really at fault?

A shadowy network supplies products featuring illegal drugs that are sold in convenience and liquor stores and smoke shops. Is that the fault of the dietary supplement industry?
Hank Schultz
January 12, 2024

NJ CEA Farm Recalls Spinach After State Lab Finds Listeria

BrightFarms has issued a voluntary recall of spinach grown by its supplier Element Farms in their Pompton Plains, New Jersey farm and distributed under the BrightFarms brand because the spinach has the potential to be contaminated with Listeria monocytogenes. Due to potential cross-contamination, BrightFarms is also issuing a voluntary recall of a limited quantity of four salad kit products (shown below) from its Selinsgrove, PA facility.  The recall of spinach was initiated after routine sampling conducted by Element Farms yielded a positive result for Listeria monocytogenes. Due to potential cross-contamination at BrightFarms’s Selinsgrove, Pennsylvania facility, BrightFarms is also recalling a limited quantity of four select salad kit products. No positive test results or reported illness have been received on those products, to date.  As a result of today’s recall, the company has temporarily suspended distribution of Element Farms grown spinach.

This product is grown as under CEA, or Controlled Environmental Agriculture.  From the Element Farms website, the company "is a sustainable farm based in Lafayette, NJ." They  grow the " greens hydroponically  and without pesticides in a controlled-agriculture environment".  The "greens start out in a sterile soil/peat moss and then are moved to large ponds of ultra-filtered water to grow hydroponically".

Interesting is this from the website:
Do I need to wash your greens?
No. Our greens are grown indoors without pesticides, herbicides, and fungicides, and away from the outdoor contaminants that plague field farmers. We personally don’t wash our greens before eating--that’s another benefit to growing them in an ultra-pure environment--but you’re always welcome to. We don’t pre-wash our greens so they stay as fresh as can be in your clamshell.
A note on other brands’ triple-washed greens: triple-washed greens are most often washed in a chlorine solution and should be washed again at home before eating."
The question here is how did Listeria get into the production system.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/brightfarms-recalls-spinach-and-salad-kits-because-possible-health-risk-result-supplier-element
Brightfarms Recalls Spinach and Salad Kits Because of Possible Health Risk as a Result of Supplier Element Farms Recall
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  January 17, 2024
FDA Publish Date:  January 17, 2024
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Potential Foodborne Illness-Listeria monocytogenes
Company Name:  BrightFarms
Brand Name:  BrightFarms
Product Description:  Spinach and Salad Kits

Imported Indian Ingredient Recalls for Undeclared Wheat Even Though Stated on Precautionary Label

Kinjin Food Pvt. Ltd. Maharashtra, India is recalling its 50 gm, 100 gm, 200 gm & 500 gm, 1 Kg packages of "Asafoetida” Vandevi Yellow powder because they may contain undeclared traces wheat.  The recall was initiated after it was discovered that the product was being manufactured at a plant which also processed wheat products and therefore, there may be a possibility that the product may contain undeclared traces of wheat and the packaging did not mention the presence of traces of wheat as per the declaration required under labelling requirements of FSMA. Subsequent investigation indicates the problem was caused due to misunderstanding of the precautionary labelling done on the product however not as per the labelling requirement of FSMA.

So basically, the foreign company producing the product thought it was acceptable to have trace amounts in the product (a function of inadequate cleaning / product protection) if they had the precautionary label on the product.  As we know, the Precautionary Label does not allow one to process without adequate allergen controls.

What is Asafoetida?  From bon appetit, "It is essentially a gum resin extracted from ferula, an herb in the celery family. It is usually available as a coarse yellow powder and smells like boiled eggs because of its sulfur compounds—which explains one of its other nicknames, devil’s dung. But don’t be put off by the pungency. When used properly, a pinch of hing supercharges every other spice in the pan, like salt but in a funkier way (and without any sodium)."




https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/kinjin-food-pvt-ltd-maharashtra-india-issues-allergy-alert-undeclared-wheat-traces-vandevi
Kinjin Food Pvt Ltd, Maharashtra, India Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Wheat Traces in "Vandevi Asafoeitida Yellow Powder"
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  January 10, 2024
FDA Publish Date:  January 17, 2024
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  May contain undeclared wheat traces.
Company Name:  Kinjin Food Pvt. Ltd.
Brand Name:  Vandevi
Product Description:  Asafoetida Yellow Powder in 50 gram, 100 gram, 200 gram, 500 gram, and 1 kilogram packages.

Hawaii Retailer Recalls Mislabeled Nut Brownies With Undeclared Peanuts

Big Island Candies of Hilo, Hawaii is voluntarily recalling 120 boxes of their Makana Brownie Assortment Box (batch 60) purchased from its Ala Moana Store because the product contains undeclared peanuts.  A portion of the box may contain Milk Chocolate Covered Peanut Butter Brownies instead of Milk Chocolate Covered Macadamia Nut Brownies. The label does not depict peanut as a key ingredient.  This recall was initiated as a result of information received by a consumer who had an adverse reaction. To date, no other incidents have been reported. Subsequent investigation indicates the problem was caused at the packing and labeling stage and was limited to batch 60 of this item.


https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/big-island-candies-issues-allergen-alert-undeclared-peanuts-makana-brownie-assortment
Big Island Candies Issues Allergen Alert on Undeclared Peanuts in “Makana Brownie Assortment”
Summary

Company Announcement Date:  January 16, 2024
FDA Publish Date:  January 17, 2024
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Contains undeclared peanuts
Company Name:  Big Island Candies
Brand Name:  Big Island Candies
Product Description:  Brownie Assortment

Friday, January 12, 2024

CA Company Recalls Aged Cotija Mexican Grating Cheese After State Lab Finds Listeria

Rizo Lopez Foods, Inc. of Modesto, CA is recalling 344 cases of Aged Cotija Mexican Grating Cheese (8oz) because it has the potential to be contaminated with Listeria monocytogenes.  The recall was a result of a routine sampling program by the Hawaii State Department of Health’s Food and Drug Branch on Wednesday, January 3rd which revealed that the finished product contained the bacteria.

To date, no confirmed illnesses related to this product have been reported.

Aged Cotija Mexican Grating Cheese (8oz) was distributed nationwide through distributors.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/rizo-lopez-foods-inc-recalls-aged-cotija-mexican-grating-cheese-8oz-because-possible-health-risk
Rizo Lopez Foods, Inc. Recalls Aged Cotija Mexican Grating Cheese (8oz) Because of Possible Health Risk
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  January 11, 2024
FDA Publish Date:  January 11, 2024
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Potential Listeria monocytogenes contamination.
Company Name:  Rizo Lopez Foods, Inc.
Brand Name:  Rio Bros California Creamery
Product Description:  Aged Cojita Mexican Grating Cheese

CA Company Recalls Jelly Bars Due to Potential Choking Hazard

U.S. Trading Company of Hayward, CA is recalling Dragonfly jelly bars because it contains konjac powder and may present a choking hazard.  The recall was initiated after New York State Agriculture Department of Agriculture and Markets collected a sample of the jelly containing Konjac. Based upon the products containing the ingredient konjac and the dimensions, FDA has determined that the products present a choking hazard.

Konjac and its consequent texture and consistency could pose a choking hazard to small children as well as adults with functional and/or anatomic abnormalities.  The recalled Jelly bars were distributed to retailers Nationwide.




https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/us-trading-company-hayward-ca-recalling-dragonfly-jelly-bars-because-it-contains-konjac-powder-and
U.S. Trading Company of Hayward, CA is Recalling Dragonfly Jelly Bars Because it Contains Konjac Powder and May Present a Choking Hazard
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  January 11, 2024
FDA Publish Date:  January 11, 2024
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Product contains konjac powder and may present a choking hazard.
Company Name:  U.S. Trading Company
Brand Name:  Dragonfly
Product Description:  Jelly Handbag and Jelly Backpack containing Jelly Bars

Quaker Oats Company Expands Recall to Include Cereals and Snack Bars Due to Potential Salmonella Contamination

The Quaker Oats Company expanded their  December 15, 2023 recall of granola products due to potential Salmonella contamination to include additional cereals, bars and snacks.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/update-quaker-issues-revised-recall-notice-additional-products-due-possible-health-risk
Update: Quaker Issues Revised Recall Notice with Additional Products Due to Possible Health Risk
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  January 11, 2024
FDA Publish Date:  January 11, 2024
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Potential for Salmonella contamination
Company Name:  The Quaker Oats Company
Brand Name:  Multiple brand names
Product Description:  Cereal, bars, and snacks

Thursday, January 11, 2024

FDA Issues First Annual CORE Report Summarizing FDA Investigations Into Foodborne Outbreaks

The FDA issued the first CORE (Coordinated Outbreak Response & Evaluation Network) annual report summarizing the investigations of foodborne outbreaks and adverse events in FDA-regulated human foods for the 2022 calendar year.
"The FDA’s CORE Network was established in 2011 with the mission to find, stop, and aid in the prevention of foodborne illness outbreaks. This is accomplished through disease surveillance, outbreak response, post-response activities, and collaboration with CDC and state and local public health agencies. Every year, CORE evaluates and responds to numerous foodborne outbreaks related to FDA-regulated products."
"In 2022, CORE evaluated 65 incidents, responded to 28, and issued advisories for 11. These numbers show a slight increase in the number of incidents evaluated in recent years, with 59 incidents evaluated, 19 responses, and 10 advisories issued in 2021. The investigations in 2022 included E. coli, Cronobacter, hepatitis A virus, Listeria monocytogenes, and Salmonella which were linked to a variety of products, including produce, dairy, and fish."
The 2022 annual report highlights a few noteworthy outbreaks from 2022: Listeria monocytogenes linked to enoki mushrooms, Salmonella linked to cantaloupe, and Salmonella linked to peanut butter.

In our reporting, we summarized the FDA findings of these noteworthy outbreaks: 
Salmonella in Cantaloupe (August 2022) - The investigation did not find a definitive source for the Salmonella strain found in the outbreak, although a common  packinghouse was identified.  The report does give some broad recommendations that packing houses, as well as farms, should be following.   Key among these, from my perspective, developing written procedures (SOPs) for the operation based upon reducing risk and then following these procedures with documentation.  It seems that this was the biggest knock against the firm in this investigation.

Salmonella in Peanut Butter (May 2022)  Inspectors found "found serious violations of the Current Good Manufacturing Practice, Hazard Analysis, and Risk-Based Preventive Controls for Human Food regulation" and "failure of the owner, operator, or agent in charge of a covered facility to comply with the preventive controls provisions of the CGMP & PC rule"  The biggest issue was related to positive tests in the facility and the corrective action that was taken,  FDA finished the report stating the concern that Salmonella may be a resident contaminate within the facility and that broader measures are needed.

FDA published a strategy summary to prevent Listeria from Enoki mushrooms. 

The report provides links to the other FDA actions related to outbreaks.
LINK to report.



https://www.fda.gov/food/cfsan-constituent-updates/fda-releases-core-2022-annual-report-investigations-foodborne-outbreaks-and-adverse-events-fda
FDA Releases the CORE 2022 Annual Report: Investigations of Foodborne Outbreaks and Adverse Events in FDA-Regulated Foods

FDA and CDC Provide Update on Lead-in-Apple Sauce Contamination - Additional Reported Cases and the Finding of Chromium in Product

In a January 5, 2024 update to the lead contamination issue linked to cinnamon apple sauce product produced in Ec . and sold under the WanaBana Brand as well as by retailers Schnucks and Weis in the US, CDC is reporting that there are 321 reported cases. FDA states that as of Jan, 8, 2024, 87 of these cases have been confirmed. These cases range from zero and 53 years of age and the median age is one year old. (CDC’s case definition for state partners includes a blood lead level of 3.5 µg/dL or higher measured within 3 months after consuming a recalled WanaBana, Schnucks, or Weis brand fruit puree product after November 2022. As of January 5, CDC has received reports of 86 confirmed cases, 209 probable cases, and 26 suspected cases for a total of 321 cases from 38 different states through their reporting structure.)

FDA is also reporting that in their testing of the recalled products and the cinnamon collected from the Austrofoods facility, the agency has found chromium. People who ate recalled products, especially if they had elevated blood lead levels, may have been exposed to chromium.

From the FDA report, "Chromium is a naturally occurring element. It is an essential trace nutrient important to the diet that exists predominantly in two forms, chromium (III) and chromium (VI). Chromium (VI) is more toxic than chromium (III). Due to limitations in available testing methods, FDA was not able to definitively determine the form of chromium in the cinnamon apple puree sample (i.e., whether the chromium present is chromium (III) or chromium (VI)). The lead-to-chromium ratio in the cinnamon apple puree sample is consistent with that of lead chromate (PbCrO4) (which contains chromium (VI)), but this is not a definitive indicator that lead chromate or chromium (VI) (the more toxic form of chromium) was present. Information on the health effects of eating food contaminated with chromium (VI) are limited. The chromium in lead chromate may also be converted to chromium (III) (the less toxic form of chromium) due to the acidity of the applesauce and the stomach."

This was first reported in October of 2023 and FDA/CDC have provided updates over time.

https://www.fda.gov/food/outbreaks-foodborne-illness/investigation-elevated-lead-chromium-levels-cinnamon-applesauce-pouches-november-2023
Investigation of Elevated Lead & Chromium Levels: Cinnamon Applesauce Pouches (November 2023)
Current Update

January 9, 2024

As of January 8, 2024, FDA has received 87 confirmed complaints/reports of adverse events potentially linked to recalled product. To date, confirmed complainants, or people for whom a complaint or adverse event was submitted and met FDA’s complainant definition, are between zero and 53 years of age and the median age is one year old.

Retailer Recalls Oat Cookies After Formulation Issue Results in Undeclared Wheat

Wegmans has initiated a voluntary recall of Outrageous Oat Cookies purchased from its in-store bakeries starting on January 3, 2024, because they may contain undeclared wheat.  The recall was initiated when it was learned that a wheat-containing ingredient was inadvertently included in the product. There have been no reported injuries or illnesses to date associated with this recall. 

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/wegmans-food-markets-inc-issues-allergy-alert-outrageous-oat-cookies-undeclared-wheat
Wegmans Food Markets, Inc. Issues Allergy Alert on Outrageous Oat Cookies for Undeclared Wheat
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  January 10, 2024
FDA Publish Date:  January 10, 2024
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared wheat
Company Name:  Wegmans
Brand Name: Wegmans
Product Description:  Outrageous Oat Cookies

Wisconsin Establishment Recalls Kielbasa Product After Complaints for Bone Pieces in Product

Salm Partners, LLC, a Denmark, Wis. establishment, is recalling approximately 133,039 pounds of ready-to-eat turkey kielbasa products that may be contaminated with extraneous materials, specifically bone material.  The problem was discovered after the firm notified FSIS that it had received consumer complaints reporting that pieces of bone were found in the turkey kielbasa product. In addition, FSIS received two consumer complaints regarding this issue.

https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/salm-partners-llc-recalls-ready-eat-turkey-kielbasa-products-due-possible-extraneous
Salm Partners, LLC Recalls Ready-to-Eat Turkey Kielbasa Products Due to Possible Extraneous Material Contamination

FSIS Announcement

WASHINGTON, Jan. 5, 2024 – Salm Partners, LLC, a Denmark, Wis. establishment, is recalling approximately 133,039 pounds of ready-to-eat turkey kielbasa products that may be contaminated with extraneous materials, specifically bone fragments, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced today.

USDA Issues Public Health Alert for Frozen Mushroom Risotto Products After Incorrect Packaging of Hot Dogs in Puff Pastry Results in Undeclared Allergen

USDA-FSIS issued a Public Health Alert for frozen mushroom risotto products due to misbranding and an undeclared allergen. The product labeled as porcini mushroom risotto bites may actually contain hot dogs in puff pastry, which contain sesame, a known allergen, that is not declared on the product label. The problem was discovered after the firm, the Fillo Factory of  Northvale, NJ, notified the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) that it had received a consumer complaint reporting that the hot dogs in puff pastry product had been found in a package labeled as mushroom risotto bites. FDA then notified FSIS about the issue. 

https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/fsis-issues-public-health-alert-frozen-mushroom-risotto-products-due-misbranding-and
FSIS Issues Public Health Alert For Frozen Mushroom Risotto Products Due To Misbranding And Undeclared Allergens
FSIS Announcement

WASHINGTON, Jan. 5, 2024 – The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) is issuing a public health alert for frozen mushroom risotto products due to misbranding and an undeclared allergen. The product labeled as porcini mushroom risotto bites may actually contain hot dogs in puff pastry, which contain sesame, a known allergen, that is not declared on the product label. FSIS is issuing this public health alert to ensure that consumers with an allergy to sesame are aware that these products should not be consumed. A recall was not requested because the product is no longer available for purchase.

Salmonella Outbreak Linked to RTE Charcuterie Meats from NJ Establishment

CDC is reporting a Salmonella outbreak that has been linked to RTE charcuterie meat products produced by a NJ establishment.   As of January 3, 2024, 24 people infected with the outbreak strain of Salmonella have been reported from 14 states. Of 20 people with information available, 5 have been hospitalized; no deaths have been reported.

Eleven people were interviewed and 6 reported eating RTE charcuterie meats. "One person from Minnesota reported becoming ill in December after eating one 9-oz. tray of the 18-oz. package of “Busseto Foods Charcuterie Sampler Prosciutto, Sweet Sopressata, and Dry Coppa.” On December 27, the Minnesota Department of Agriculture collected and tested a sample of the unopened 9-oz. tray sample from that ill person’s home. Testing identified Salmonella I 4:I:- in that sample, and WGS is being conducted to determine if the Salmonella in these recalled charcuterie samplers is the same as the outbreak strain."

Fratelli Beretta USA, Inc., a Mount Olive, N.J. establishment, is recalling approximately 11,097 pounds of Busseto Foods brand ready-to-eat charcuterie meat products that may be contaminated with Salmonella.   The ready-to-eat (RTE) charcuterie sampler product was produced on October 30, 2023.

Unfortunately, this establishment was responsible for another Salmonella outbreak in August, 2021.  In that event, there were 36 reported cases linked to prepackaged uncured antipasto trays.  The company recalled  approximately 862,000 pounds of uncured antipasto products.

https://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/charcuterie-meats-01-24/index.html
Salmonella Outbreak Linked to Charcuterie Meats
Posted January 5, 2024
Fast Facts
Illnesses: 24
Hospitalizations: 5
Deaths: 0
States: 14
Recall: Yes
Investigation status: Active (first posted on January 5, 2024)

Wednesday, January 10, 2024

CA Firm Recalls BBQ Sauce for Undeclared Fish Due to Mislabeling

Ventura Foods of Brea, Calif.  is recalling Publix Deli Carolina-Style Mustard BBQ Sauce sold exclusively at Publix Super Markets, Inc., because it contains Traditional Sweet & Spicy BBQ Sauce that may contain a fish (anchovy) allergen that is not declared on the label. 

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/ventura-foods-issues-allergy-alert-undeclared-fish-anchovy-allergen-publix-deli-carolina-style
Ventura Foods Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Fish (Anchovy) Allergen in Publix Deli Carolina- Style Mustard BBQ Sauce
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  January 08, 2024
FDA Publish Date:  January 09, 2024
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Due to Undeclared Fish
Company Name:  Ventura Foods
Brand Name:  Publix Deli
Product Description:  Publix Deli Carolina-Style Mustard BBQ Sauce

NY Firm Recalls Dried Longan Fruit Due to Undeclared Sulfites

HY Success Inc. of Brooklyn, NY is recalling its 5 ounce packages of Fat Choy Kee Dried Longan because they contained undeclared sulfites.  The recall was initiated after routine sampling by Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services and subsequent analysis by Food Laboratory personnel revealed the presence of sulfites in the 5 ounce packages of Dried Longan which were not declared on the label. Analysis of the Dried Longan revealed they contained 22.21 milligrams per serving.

Longan fruit (Dimocarpus Longan) is a small and white-fleshed tropical fruit.  This fruit is from the soapberry family, which also includes fruits such as lychee and rambutan. (soruce).

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/hy-success-inc-alert-undeclared-sulfites-fat-choy-kee-dried-longan
HY Success Inc. Alert on Undeclared Sulfites in Fat Choy Kee Dried Longan
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  January 09, 2024
FDA Publish Date:  January 09, 2024
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared sulfites
Company Name:  HY Success, Inc.
Brand Name:  Fat Choy Kee
Product Description:  Dried Longan

NC Firm Recalls Spice Mixes Due to Undeclared Wheat

Vesta Fiery Gourmet Foods, Inc., of Raleigh, NC - JANUARY 8, 2024, is voluntarily recalling various  spice mixes because these products contain undeclared wheat. On 1/4/24 the firm was notified by the North Carolina Depart of Agriculture and Consumer Services that the label does not state the flour used is a wheat flour.  These products were packaged in glass jars and sold primarily online, in retail stores & deli cases located throughout the United States. Images of the products are below.

This would be a label design failure.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/vesta-fiery-gourmet-foods-issues-allergy-alert-undeclared-wheat-15oz-glass-jars-benny-ts-vesta-dry
Vesta Fiery Gourmet Foods Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Wheat in 1.5oz Glass Jars of Benny T’s Vesta Dry Hot Sauces
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  January 08, 2024
FDA Publish Date:  January 09, 2024
Product Type:  Food & Beverages  Gravy/Sauces
Reason for Announcement:  Due to Undeclared Wheat
Company Name:  Vesta Fiery Gourmet Foods, Inc.
Brand Name:  Benny T’s
Product Description:  Benny T’s Vesta Dry Hot Sauces

Colorado Firm Recalls Parrot Food After FDA Testing Finds Salmonella

D&D Commodities Ltd., Greeley, CO, is voluntarily recalling one lot of 3-D® Pet Products Premium Parrot Food, 4 lb. jar, UPC 719195135045, Lot Number 102525G, due to potential Salmonella contamination.  The recall notification is being issued based on a single manufacturing batch wherein a sample with the Lot Number 102525G and UPC 719195135045 had a positive result for Salmonella in a random sample test collected by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on November 30, 2023. The 3-D® Pet Product Premium Parrot Food was originally manufactured on October 25, 2023.

It will be interesting to see if additional lots are recalled.  This may be hard to limit this recall to one lot without good reason.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/urgent-voluntary-recall-dd-commodities-ltd-3-d-pet-products-premium-parrot-food-due-potential
Urgent Voluntary Recall of D&D Commodities Ltd. 3-D Pet Products Premium Parrot Food Due to Potential Salmonella Contamination
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  January 04, 2024
FDA Publish Date:  January 05, 2024
Product Type:  Animal & Veterinary  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Due to potential Salmonella contamination
Company Name:  D&D Commodities, Ltd.
Brand Name:  3-D Pet Products
Product Description:  Parrot Food

Florida Firm Recalls Snack Bars With Undeclared Allergens Due to Improper Label Design

ToYou Snacks, of Winter Garden, Florida is recalling TOYOU branded snack bars in flavors Coconut Mocha, Chocolate Mango, Salted caramel dark chocolate, Mint Dark chocolate, Banana foster, Mango Yogurt because they contain undeclared soy.  "The recall was initiated after it was discovered that the wrappers were missing the soy allergen declaration in the flavors listed above. This issue was caused by mass printing wraps and not having anyone in the team previous to myself [the owner?] and my team with any knowledge on quality and control the company."

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/toyou-snacks-issues-allergy-alert-toyou-snacks-snack-bars-due-undeclared-soy
TOYOU SNACKS Issues Allergy Alert On ToYou Snacks Snack Bars Due to Undeclared Soy
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  January 05, 2024
FDA Publish Date:  January 05, 2024
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Due to Undeclared Soy
Company Name:  ToYou Snacks
Brand Name:  ToYou
Product Description:  Snack Bars in a variety of flavors

NJ Firm Recalls Dried Plums Due to Undeclared Sulfites

Win Luck Trading Inc. of Bayonne, NJ, is recalling its "Plum Queen" Dried Plums because they may contain undeclared sulfites.  The recall was initiated after routine sampling by the New York State Department of Agriculture and Markets found sulfites in the product which was distributed in packaging that did not reveal the presence of sulfites. Subsequent investigation indicates the problem was caused by a temporary breakdown in the company's production and packaging processes.  The recalled "Plum Queen" Dried Plums were distributed in New York and New Jersey in retail stores.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/win-luck-trading-inc-issues-allergy-alert-undeclared-sulfites-dried-plums
Win Luck Trading Inc. Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Sulfites in Dried Plums
Summary
Company Announcement Date: January 03, 2024
FDA Publish Date:  January 04, 2024
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  May contain undeclared sulfites
Company Name:  Win Luck Trading, Inc.
Brand Name:  Tasty Snacks
Product Description:  Dried Plums

NC Firm Recalls Additional Lots of Kitten and Puppy Food Due to Salmonella

Blue Ridge Beef is expanding their recall of kitten and puppy foods with potential Salmonella to include additional lot numbers .   The initial was issued on December 21, 2023.  The food is a raw pet food packed in tubes.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/expanded-affected-states-blue-ridge-beef-issues-voluntary-recall-blue-ridge-beef-kitten-grind-blue
Expanded Affected States: Blue Ridge Beef Issues Voluntary Recall of Blue Ridge Beef Kitten Grind, Blue Ridge Kitten Mix and Blue Ridge Beef Puppy Mix Due to Salmonella and Listeria Monocytogenes Contamination
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  December 22, 2023
FDA Publish Date:  January 03, 2024
Product Type:  Animal & Veterinary
Reason for Announcement:  Potential contamination of Salmonella and Listeria monocytogenes
Company Name:  Blue Ridge Beef
Brand Name:  Blue Ridge Beef
Product Description:  Kitten Grind, Kitten Mix, and Puppy Mix

Monday, January 1, 2024

Powdered Infant Formula Recalled for Potential Cronobacter Found by Lab Outside of US

Reckitt/Mead Johnson Nutrition (MJN), a producer of nutrition products, announced today that it has voluntarily chosen to recall from the U.S. market select batches of Nutramigen Powder, a specialty infant formula for the dietary management of Cows Milk Allergy (CMA) in 12.6 and 19.8 oz cans, due to a possibility of contamination with Cronobacter sakazakii in product sampled outside the U.S. All product in question went through extensive testing by MJN and tested negative for the bacteria.

Nutramigen in 12.6 and 19.8 oz containers was manufactured in June 2023 and distributed primarily in June, July, and August 2023. Based on the limited availability of the remaining stock of this special infant formula, it is believed that much, if not all, of the products recalled in the United States have been consumed. There are no reports of illnesses or adverse events to date.

These types of cases come up time to time where sampling and testing occurs outside of US.  Questions arise including whether this non-domestic laboratory has the necessary credentials as well as sampling and testing capabilities.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/reckittmead-johnson-nutrition-voluntarily-recalls-select-batches-nutramigen-hypoallergenic-infant
Reckitt/Mead Johnson Nutrition Voluntarily Recalls Select Batches of Nutramigen Hypoallergenic Infant Formula Powder Because of Possible Health Risk
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  December 30, 2023
FDA Publish Date:  December 31, 2023
Product Type:  Food & Beverages  Infant Formula & Foods
Reason for Announcement:  Potential Cronobacter sakazakii contamination
Company Name:  Reckitt/Mead Johnson Nutrition
Brand Name:  Enfamil
Product Description:  Nutramigen Powder infant formula in 12.6 and 19.8oz cans

MD Firm Recalls Soybean Sprouts After State Lab Sampling Finds Listeria

Nam & Son of MD, Jessup, MD is recalling one-pound bags of soybean sprouts, with the sell-by date of December 14, 2023, because it has the potential to be contaminated with Listeria monocytogenes.  The product has been distributed to retail stores in VA ranging from December 6 -7, 2023.  The recall was initiated after a random sample was collected and analyzed by the state of Virginia, which resulted in confirmation of presence Listeria Monocytogenes in the product. The company has actively started investigating the root cause of the problem.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/nam-son-md-recalls-soybean-sprouts-because-possible-health-risk
Nam & Son of MD Recalls Soybean Sprouts Because of Possible Health Risk
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  December 28, 2023
FDA Publish Date:  December 28, 2023
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Potential contamination of Listeria monocytogenes
Company Name:  Nam & Son of MD
Brand Name:  Sam Sung
Product Description:  Soybean Sprouts in 1 lb bags

Illinois Establishment Recalls Ground Beef After Testing Finds E. coli O157:H7

Valley Meats, LLC, a Coal Valley, Ill. establishment, is recalling approximately 6,768 pounds of raw ground beef products that may be contaminated with E. coli O157:H7.  The raw ground beef items were produced on December 22, 2023.  The problem was discovered when the establishment notified FSIS that samples of ground beef products submitted to a third-party laboratory for microbiological analysis tested positive for E. coli O157:H7. There have been no confirmed reports of adverse reactions due to consumption of these products.


https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/valley-meats-llc-recalls-ground-beef-products-due-possible-e--coli-o157h7
Valley Meats, LLC, Recalls Ground Beef Products Due to Possible E. Coli O157:H7 Contamination
FSIS Announcement

WASHINGTON, Dec. 31, 2023 – Valley Meats, LLC, a Coal Valley, Ill. establishment, is recalling approximately 6,768 pounds of raw ground beef products that may be contaminated with E. coli O157:H7, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced today.

Wednesday, December 27, 2023

Two Food Importers Cited for Not Having FSVP

Two food importers were issued Warning Letters for non-compliance with Foreign Supplier Verification Program (FSVP). Like many of the other importers who are sighted, these two importers did not have a program in place. As you know, the FSVP requires that companies conduct a hazard analysis for the products they import and then verify controls are in place for any identified significant hazard controlled by the foreign company.

Kyawkhin Inc., Fort Wayne, IN, did not develop, maintain, and follow an FSVP, as required by section 805 of the FD &C Act and 21 CFR 1.502(a). Specifically, you did not develop an FSVP for any foods that you import, including the following foods:
  • Balachong fried chili paste imported from (b)(4), located in (b)(4)
  • Peanut snack imported from (b)(4), located in (b)(4)
  • Cypro tone beverage base imported from (b)(4), located in (b)(4)
https://www.fda.gov/inspections-compliance-enforcement-and-criminal-investigations/warning-letters/kyawkhin-inc-666164-09202023

Distribuidora Jocorena Inc. Deer Park, NY did not develop an FSVP for any of the foods that you import, including the following foods:
  • Pinole (corn flour) imported from (b)(4), located in (b)(4)
  • Frozen corn tamale imported from (b)(4), located in (b)(4)
  • Dry red beans (kidney beans) imported from (b)(4), located in (b)(4)
https://www.fda.gov/inspections-compliance-enforcement-and-criminal-investigations/warning-letters/distribuidora-jocorena-inc-669434-11302023

TX Food Warehouse Issued Warning Letter for Excessive Rodent Activity

FDA issued a Warning Letter to US Gulf Coast Trading Co, a refrigerated, frozen, and ambient food product warehouse located at in Houston, TX.  The primary issue was the lack of pest control, specifically for rodents.

Pest Control
  • The biggest concern is the evidence of excessive rodent activity "including rodent excreta pellets (REPs) in numbers too numerous to count (TNTC), gnaw marks in food and food packaging, nesting material, live maggots, and other apparent excrement throughout your facility, including areas where human food is routinely stored"
Facility Maintenance
  • Gaps were observed along the bottom, (b)(4), and top of the (b)(4) bay door when the door was fully closed. The roll-up door opens directly to the exterior (b)(4) of the warehouse, which could allow for the entrance of pests into the facility. Food products such as packaged tortillas, (b)(4), herbal tea, and stuffed eggplant were stored directly approximately 3 feet to this bay door.
Cleaning
  • Did not clean non-food contact surface in a manner and as frequently as necessary to protect against allergen cross-contact and against contamination,
Improper Storage
  • Did not store food under conditions that protect against contamination of food, as required by 21 CFR § 117.93. Specifically, on August 7-10 and 15, 2023, the (b)(4) bay door, (b)(4) bay door, and entry door into the warehouse in the (b)(4) of the (b)(4) wall remained open when not in use and for extended periods. These conditions could allow for the entrance of pests into the facility, which may cause contamination of food products stored inside the warehouse.
Grounds
  • On August 7-10 and 15, 2023, numerous empty pallets being stored directly against the exterior corner of the (b)(4) wall, directly adjacent to the (b)(4) bay door, which remained open when not in use and for extended periods of time during the inspection.
  • On August 7-10 and 15, 2023, the grass and weeds located at the back and east side of the facility were observed to be overgrown that may lead to the harborage of pests.
Chemical Storage
  • Did not store a toxic chemical in a manner that protects against contamination, as required by 21 CFR § 117.35(b)(2). Specifically, on August 7-10, 2023, a container of insect killer was observed being stored directly adjacent to a pallet containing boxes of jarred jam and canned olives at the end of row (b)(4) of the warehouse and 20 lb. sacks of steamed basmati rice approximately 8 ft. away along the (b)(4) wall of the warehouse.
https://www.fda.gov/inspections-compliance-enforcement-and-criminal-investigations/warning-letters/us-gulf-coast-trading-co-inc-668767-12052023
WARNING LETTER

US Gulf Coast Trading Co., Inc.
MARCS-CMS 668767 — DECEMBER 05, 2023

Warning Letter Issued to KY Bakery Detail Lack of GMPs

In a Warning Letter issued by FDA to a small KY desert company, Deserts by Hellen, FDA identified numerous GMP issues that demonstrate a lack of proper sanitary controls.    This is often an issue for  small retail operations that grow to where they want to distribute product - it exposes this lack of understanding of what is expected from a GMP perspective.

Handwashing / glove usage
  • Two employees wearing gloves retrieved RTE chocolate cakes from the walk-in freezer. They touched the door handles, the interior surface of the walk-in freezer door, and plastic strip curtains that had a build-up of visible residue. The employees then touched the RTE chocolate cakes without washing and sanitizing their hands and changing their gloves. The employee then scooped chocolate sprinkles by hand, wearing the same gloves, and coated the cake with chocolate sprinkles.
  • During the manufacturing of RTE Mile High Chocolate Cake, an employee moved a trash can using their gloved hands, and then continued to apply chocolate sprinkles to the RTE cake without first washing and sanitizing their hands and changing their gloves.
Facilities (buildings, fixtures, and other physical facilities) 
  • A metal storage shelf in the walk-in cooler was visibly unclean with a green and white substance, mold-like in appearance.
  • Apparent food residue and apparent green and white mold-like substance on a (b)(4) plastic pallet located in the walk-in cooler. The (b)(4) plastic pallet held a (b)(4) bucket of “(b)(4) WHOLE CHERRY FILLING.”
  • Standing brown liquid in the drainage basin located in the packaging room. The drainage basin also contained apparent dirt, concrete pieces, and pieces of cloth.
  • Pitted floors throughout the facility; they were visibly unclean and missing sealant in multiple areas. This is a repeat observation from FDA’s April 2022 inspection.
  • Unclean interior surfaces of the dishwashing machine with apparent mineral and food residue buildup. This is a repeat observation from FDA’s April 2022 inspection. Additionally, the water in the tank of the dishwashing machine was observed to contain food residue, that water is circulated and sprayed over the dishes as part of the wash/rinse process.
Sanitation
  • Employees used a metal scoop and spatula stored in the drawers of a (b)(4) toolbox that were visibly unclean with apparent food residue to apply icing to RTE Mile High Chocolate Cake without cleaning and sanitizing the utensils prior to use.
  • A buildup of food residue was observed on the interior sides and slicing blade of the cake slicer used to slice RTE Jalapeno Cornbread in the packaging room.
  • A buildup of food residue on the underside, spindle and rear splash guard of the stand mixers being used to manufacture RTE chocolate buttercream icing and Jalapeno Cornbread batter.
  • Food residue on the base, underside, locking lever and wheels of the batter dispensing machine located in the production room that was being used to manufacture RTE Jalapeno Cornbread batter.
  • Build-up of food residue on the top shelf extending over the stove, the stove’s backsplash, and the exhaust hood above the stove. An employee used the stove to melt margarine in a metal pot. This is a repeat observation from FDA’s April 2022 inspection.
  • Visibly unclean exteriors of various stand mixer bowls stored on metal shelving. An employee retrieved one such bowl and used it to manufacture Jalapeno Cornbread batter without cleaning and sanitizing the bowl prior to use.




https://www.fda.gov/inspections-compliance-enforcement-and-criminal-investigations/warning-letters/desserts-helen-inc-659181-09112023
Desserts by Helen, Inc.
MARCS-CMS 659181 — SEPTEMBER 11, 2023

Warning Letter to Cheese Operation Highlights Insufficient Cleaning and Listeria Contamination

FDA issued a Warning Letter to a NY Cheese processor.  In brief, they were found to have an ongoing Listeria issue as identified in 2023 recall situation for Listeria as well as an recall in 2017.  During a June 2023 inspection of the facility, FDA found Listeria in the facility as well as identified many GMP issues related to cleaning and poor equipment.  The identified cleaning issues are those types of things that can be easy to perhaps overlook, or more likely, just accept as normal after seeing it over a long period of time.  (This is where an outside audit can help - providing a different set of eyes to see those things we have become accustomed to).

Positive LM Findings
  • FDA laboratory analysis of environmental samples collected at the facility on June 21, 2023 confirmed that four (4) of fifty (50) environmental swabs were positive for LM and those collected on June 26, 2023 confirmed that four (4) of fifty six (56) environmental swabs were positive for LM. Of the positive findings, one (1) of the L. monocytogenes positive swabs was collected from the food contact surface of a cutting board that was being used to cut RTE Jersey Girl cheese.
  • Furthermore, in 2017, New York State Department of Agriculture and Markets (NYSDAM) collected a finished product sample of your firm’s Toma Celena cheese (lot #51017) which tested positive for L. monocytogenes. In response to this finding, your firm tested (b)(4) lots of finished products and found two additional lots (lots #52417 and #60717) to be positive for L. monocytogenes.
  • The environmental swabs collected at the facility during FDA’s most recent inspection and finished product samples from 2017 represent four (4) different strains of L. monocytogenes. None of them matched any clinical isolates. 
  • Conclusion - "Our findings indicate that your firm is neither achieving satisfactory control against the presence of L. monocytogenes within your facility nor implementing effective methods and controls to eliminate this human pathogen or minimize exposure to food and food-contact surfaces. Once it is established in a production area, personnel or equipment can facilitate the pathogen’s movement and contamination of food-contact surfaces and finished product. It is essential to identify the harborage sites in the food processing plant and equipment where this organism is able to grow and survive and to take such corrective actions as are necessary to eradicate the organism."
Cleaning issues - the facility did not clean adequately clean environmental areas including food-contact surfaces
  • "Old, white-yellow cheese/wax/salt-like residues from previous lots of cheese were observed on the stainless-steel and plastic tables in your waxing/drying room on June 21 and 26, 2023. These tables were being used to store wheels and blocks of drying cheese products. Thereafter on July 18, 2023, the same residues were observed on these tables.  The company stated they had cleaned and sanitized these tables three times and were unable to remove the residues, but the investigator was able to scrape off the residue from the table."
  • "Investigators observed the underside of a stainless-steel table in the manufacturing room had a heavy buildup of black-brown mold-like or rust-like residues on its surface. This table is used to store raw milk cheese products."
  • "Areas of black and black-brown mold-like residues on the walls and baseboards in the manufacturing room, where products are processed. Furthermore, environmental sub #62, which was taken from the floor/wall baseboard (containing these residues) in the manufacturing room on June 26, 2023, was found positive for L. monocytogenes."
  • "Areas of black and black-brown mold-like substances on the door and around the door handle to the main cheese cave, where products are aged. Furthermore, environmental sub #57, which was collected from this door handle on June 26, 2023, was found positive for L. monocytogenes."
  • "Areas of the floor in the manufacturing room, where your products are processed, were pitted, and had uneven and rough surfaces. Furthermore, environmental subs #61 and #91, which were taken from two different floor areas in the manufacturing room on June 26, 2023, were both found positive for L. monocytogenes."
  • "The bottom of the door, inside the main cheese cave, where your products are aged, was flaking a tape-like material. Furthermore, environmental sub #2, which was collected from this surface on June 21, 2023, was found positive for L. monocytogenes."
  • "Areas of the floor in the brine area in the main cheese cave, where products are aged, were pitted, and had uneven and rough surfaces. Furthermore, environmental sub #9, which was collected from this surface on June 21, 2023, was found positive for L. monocytogenes."
  • "Buildup of water on the floor around the (b)(4) near the raw milk receiving room, where you intake the raw cow’s milk that is used to make your products. The company  stated that the (b)(4) has had a “constant leak”, and that this has been an ongoing issue."
  •  "Areas of black and black-brown mold-like substances and exposed foam-like insulation on the ceiling in the (b)(4) cheese cave, which is where your products are aged."
  • "A fan in the waxing/drying room that was blowing on cheese product was observed to be covered with a thick layer of dust."
https://www.fda.gov/inspections-compliance-enforcement-and-criminal-investigations/warning-letters/cooperstown-cheese-company-llc-667551-11242023
WARNING LETTER
Cooperstown Cheese Company, LLC

MARCS-CMS 667551 — NOVEMBER 24, 2023

CO Establishment Recalls Ground Beef for E. coli O103 After Positive FSIS Testing

Scanga Meat Company, a Salida, Colorado establishment, is recalling approximately 563 pounds of ground beef products that may be contaminated with E. coli O103.  The raw ground beef products were produced on December 11, 2023.  The problem was discovered during routine FSIS testing and the sampling results showed the presence of E. coli O103. There have been no confirmed reports of illness due to consumption of these products.

https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/scanga-meat-company-recalls-ground-beef-products-due-possible-e--coli-o103
Scanga Meat Company Recalls Ground Beef Products Due to Possible E. Coli O103 Contamination

WASHINGTON, Dec. 22, 2023 – Scanga Meat Company, a Salida, Colorado establishment, is recalling approximately 563 pounds of ground beef products that may be contaminated with E. coli O103, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced today.

Label Design Issue Results in Missing Fish Allergen from Kimchi Label

World Variety Produce, Inc. of Los Angeles, CA is recalling Melissa's Kimchi Hot 14 oz, because of mislabeling of allergen ingredient "Fish" was not listed in the ingredient panel within the allergen information panel.   The recall was as the result of an internal finding of an product artwork review by Melissa's Design/Artwork department which revealed that the printed artwork was mislabeled and did not have an allergen listing of "Fish". World Variety Produce, Inc. has ceased the production and distribution of the product as FDA, World Variety Produce, Inc. continues their investigation as to what caused the issue.


https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/world-variety-produce-inc-recalls-kimchi-hot-because-possible-health-risk
World Variety Produce, Inc. Recalls Kimchi Hot Because of Possible Health Risk
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  December 26, 2023
FDA Publish Date:  December 26, 2023
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared Fish
Company Name:  World Varity Produce, Inc.
Brand Name:  World Varity Produce, Inc.
Product Description:  Melissa’s Hot Kimchi

Whole Foods Frozen Beer-Battered Fish Recalled for Undeclared Soy Allergen

Tampa Bay Fisheries, Dover, FL, is recalling one lot of frozen Whole Foods Beer Battered Pollock Fillets after it was discovered that the label failed to declare soy on the label, thus an undeclared allergen.  Product was distributed nationwide. There have been no reported cases of illness.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/tampa-bay-fisheries-inc-dover-florida-voluntarily-recalling-1-lot-365-whole-foods-market-beer
Tampa Bay Fisheries, Inc. Dover, Florida is Voluntarily Recalling 1 Lot of 365 Whole Foods Market Beer Battered Pollock Fillets and 2 Lots of 365 Beer Battered Cod Fillet Due to an Undeclared Soy Allergen
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  December 22, 2023
FDA Publish Date:  December 23, 2023
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared Soy
Company Name:  Tampa Bay Fisheries, Inc.
Brand Name:  365 WHOLE FOODS MART
Product Description:  Beer Battered Pollock and Cod Fillets

Friday, December 22, 2023

FDA Issues Health Warning About Oysters from Canada That Have Been Linked to Campylobacter Outbreak

The FDA is advising restaurants and food retailers not to serve or sell and to dispose of oysters and consumers not to eat oysters from Pacific Oyster Fanny Bay, harvested on 11/08/2023 from harvest area BC 14- 8 with Landfile # 1402294 and Oyster Malaspina Live, harvested on 11/09/2023 from harvest area BC 14-8 with Landfile # 278761 and shipped to distributors in Utah and Wisconsin because they may be contaminated with Campylobacter jejuni.

"On 12/18/2023, the Utah Shellfish Authority notified the FDA of two cases of Campylobacter connected to consumption of oysters from British Columbia, Canada. The FDA has notified the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) of the illnesses and the CFIA is investigating. The two cases consumed oysters in Utah and Wisconsin and the FDA is coordinating with the CFIA and state authorities to determine if any additional distribution occurred.


https://www.fda.gov/food/alerts-advisories-safety-information/fda-advises-restaurants-and-retailers-not-serve-or-sell-and-consumers-not-eat-certain-oysters?utm_medium=email&utm_source=govdelivery
FDA Advises Restaurants and Retailers Not to Serve or Sell and Consumers Not to Eat Certain Oysters from British Columbia, Canada Potentially Contaminated with Campylobacter jejuni

NC Issues Recalls for Kitten and Puppy Food After State Lab Detects Salmonella / Listeria

Blue Ridge Beef is recalling all lot numbers and used by dates between N24 1124 to N24 1224 of their 2 lb log of Kitten Grind UPC 8 54298 00101 6; 2lb log of Kitten Mix UPC 8 54298 00143 6 and their 2lb log of Puppy Mix UPC 8 54298 00169 6 due to contamination of Salmonella and Listeria monocytogenes. Salmonella and Listeria monocytogenes can affect animals eating the products and there is risk to humans from handling contaminated pet products, especially if they have not thoroughly washed their hands after having contact with the products or any surfaces exposed to these products.

On 12/15/2023 the firm was notified by the North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services that one lot of each of the products were sampled and tested positive for Salmonella and Listeria monocytogenes. However, out of an abundance of caution the firm is recalling all lots with the used by dates between N24 1124 to N24 1224.

In October, this firm issued a recall for dog food due to Salmonella contamination.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/blue-ridge-beef-issues-voluntary-recall-blue-ridge-beef-kitten-grind-blue-ridge-kitten-mix-and-blue
Blue Ridge Beef Issues Voluntary Recall of Blue Ridge Beef Kitten Grind, Blue Ridge Kitten Mix and Blue Ridge Beef Puppy Mix Due to Salmonella and Listeria Monocytogenes Contamination
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  December 21, 2023
FDA Publish Date:  December 21, 2023
Product Type:  Animal & Veterinary
Reason for Announcement:  Potential contamination of Salmonella and Listeria monocytogenes
Company Name:  Blue Ridge Beef
Brand Name:  Blue Ridge Beef
Product Description:  Kitten Grind, Kitten Mix, and Puppy Mix

Update on Lead in Cinnamon Apple Sauce, Now Over 200 Reported Cases and A Concern for Those Impacted Children

CDC reports that there are 205 reported reports of adverse events linked to the lead-contaminated cinnamon apple sauce.  Initially reported in late October along with the issuance of associated product, the investigation continues.  Cinnamon samples from the facility show an extremely high level of lead in the product.
"FDA’s onsite inspection of the Austrofoods facility in Ecuador has ended. However, the FDA investigation of the elevated lead levels in recalled cinnamon applesauce pouches continues. During the inspection, investigators collected samples of cinnamon supplied by Negasmart to Austrofoods. These samples have undergone analysis and results show extremely high levels of lead contamination, 5110 parts per million (ppm) and 2270 ppm. For context, the international standard-setting body, Codex Alimentarius Commission (Codex)External Link Disclaimer is considering adopting a maximum level of 2.5 ppm for lead in bark spices, including cinnamon, in 2024."

CDC has received the following reports from state and local health departments:
  • Total Cases: 205
  • Confirmed Cases: 67
  • Probable Cases: 122
  • Suspect Cases: 16
  • States: (33 total) AL, AR, CA, CO, FL, GA, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, ME, MI, MN, MO, MT, NC, ND, NE, NH, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, TN, TX, VA, WA, WI, WV
  • Recall: Yes
A concern for those children who consumed that product.  "Tests show victims had blood lead readings up to eight times higher than the federal reference level of concern, health officials said. Samples of the puree showed lead contamination more than 200 times higher than the FDA allows."  Children will need to be monitored for long term impact.

This contamination issue, according to FDA, is likely due to adulteration.  "Spices such as turmeric, cinnamon and paprika have been known to be mixed with lead chromate or lead oxide, compounds that mirror the spices' colors, said Karen Everstine, technical director for FoodchainID, a company that tracks food supply chains."  “The intent is not to make people sick. Nobody wants to do that because then they get caught,” Everstine said. “What they want to do is make money.”

The import of this product does fall under regulation.  The foreign company manufacturing the product would be operating under Preventive Controls for Human Foods, and the importer would have to comply with the Foreign Supplier Verification program.  Most of this however, focuses on known hazards.  Intentional adulteration can be more difficult to control, especially when it occurs at a foreign manufacturer using an ingredient from a foreign source that does not enter the US.


Investigation of Elevated Lead Levels: Cinnamon Applesauce Pouches (November 2023)
Do not eat, sell, or serve multiple brands of recalled apple cinnamon fruit pouches. FDA’s investigation is ongoing.
Content current as of: 12/19/2023
Current Update
December 19, 2023

Thursday, December 21, 2023

Chocolate Bars Recalled for Undeclared Coconut Due to Packaging Error

Astor Chocolate Corporation of Lakewood, New Jersey is recalling 1,092 Burnt Caramel Candy Bars, because it may contain undeclared coconut.   The recall was initiated after it was discovered that the coconut-containing product was distributed in packaging that did not reveal the presence of coconut.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/astor-chocolate-corporation-issues-allergy-alert-undeclared-coconut-burnt-caramel-bars
Astor Chocolate Corporation Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Coconut in Burnt Caramel Bars
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  December 21, 2023
FDA Publish Date:  December 21, 2023
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Potential Allergen – Undeclared Coconut
Company Name:  Astor Chocolate Corporation
Brand Name:  Chocew
Product Description:  Burnt Caramel Candy Bars

Food Science Trends for 2024

IFT (Institute of Food Technologist) provided a post on trends for 2024.  They identified four.  In summary:

Food systems approaches: Farm to Fork strategy - the interconnectedness of the food supply with a focus on sustainability and reduction of food waste.

Food as Medicine: The Food as Medicine movement - As research continues, there will be more discussion on the impact of food on health.  I think the CBD movement will also come more into focus as more research comes out.

Food safety: Ongoing, visible food safety concerns - The big focus here will be on micro-chemicals in the food supply

Artificial intelligence - There will be positives such as using AI to optimize the supply chain provide new discoveries and there will be negatives - like robots doing my job...just kidding, kind of.

What do you think?
One challenge that I would add is the ongoing impact of a turbulent economy on prices, wages, employment shortages, and imbalances in supply and demand.  

https://www.ift.org/news-and-publications/blog/2023/ifts-science-and-policy-team-identifies-four-trends-for-2024
IFT's Science and Policy Team Identifies Four Trends for 2024

From rapid changes ushered in by artificial intelligence to the emergence of stronger policies linking medicine and nutrition, our experts pinpoint next year's top science of food trends.

As we look ahead to 2024, IFT’s Science and Policy team has forecasted four major science of food trends to watch for. On the horizon are the influence of Farm to Fork strategy on global food system dialogue, a growing Food as Medicine movement, ongoing improvements to the food safety landscape, and advancements in artificial intelligence. As always, creative food science solutions will be essential in delivering safe, nutritious, and sustainable foods, and we expect the science of food community to continue to play a leading role in tackling the challenges ahead. Read on for the most need-to-know trends for the coming year.

Wednesday, December 20, 2023

FDA Issues Warning Letters to Manufacturers / Distributors of Veterinary Products with Antimicrobials for Aquarium Fish

FDA issued a number of Warning Letters to companies that manufacture and/or distribute antimicrobial chemicals for treatment of aquarium fish.  And birds.  Wow, in an age where we are concerned about the overuse of antimicrobials, here is a whole sector where there is little control.

Drugs were not tested for use - These products are new animal drugs under section 201(v) of the FD&C Act [21 U.S.C. § 321(v)] because they are for use in nonfood-producing fish, which are minor species and are not the subject of a final FDA regulation finding either that the drugs are generally recognized among experts qualified by scientific training and experience to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of animal drugs, as safe and effective for use under the conditions prescribed, recommended, or suggested in the drug’s labeling, or finding that the exception to the criterion in section 201(v)(1) of the FD&C Act has been met.

Companies are basically selling antibiotics over-the-counter - FDA is particularly concerned about your unapproved animal drugs because they raise public health concerns. Available as over-the-counter drugs, they contain antimicrobials that are considered medically important in the treatment of human disease.1 Concern about the development of resistance to antimicrobials important in human medicine has led FDA to promote more judicious use of animal drugs containing medically important antimicrobials, including working toward ensuring that these drugs can be used in animals only under the supervision of a licensed veterinarian.

Gift Baskets Utilizing Suspect Granola Bars Are Recalled

Wine Country Gift Baskets / Houdini Inc. of Fullerton, CA is taking precautionary measures of voluntarily recalling all gift baskets produced with Quaker Chewy Granola bars due to a recall by the Quaker Oats company because it has the potential to be contaminated with Salmonella


https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/houdini-inc-recalls-gift-baskets-quaker-oats-chewy-granola-bars-because-possible-health-risk
Houdini, Inc. Recalls Gift Baskets with Quaker Oats Chewy Granola Bars Because of Possible Health Risk
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  December 19, 2023
FDA Publish Date:  December 19, 2023
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Potential Salmonella contamination
Company Name:  Houdini, Inc.
Brand Name:  Wine Country Gift Baskets
Product Description:  Gift Baskets with Quaker Chewy Granola Bars

WI Company Recalls Raspberry Pastry Product for Undeclared Pecans

Racine Danish Kringles of Racine, Wisconsin is recalling 960 units of Raspberry Kringle 14oz with lot code 23299 sold in select ALDI retail stores because the item may contain undeclared pecans.  The recall was initiated when a customer discovered that a Raspberry Kringle containing pecans was distributed in packaging that did not reveal the presence of pecans.  No illnesses have been reported to date.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/rdk-corp-dba-racine-danish-kringles-issues-allergy-alert-potential-undeclared-pecans-14oz-raspberry
RDK Corp (DBA Racine Danish Kringles) Issues Allergy Alert on Potential for Undeclared Pecans in 14oz Raspberry Kringle
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  December 19, 2023
FDA Publish Date:  December 19, 2023
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared Allergen - Pecans
Company Name:  RDK Corp
Brand Name:  Racine Danish Kringles
Product Description:  Raspberry Kringle Danish

Monday, December 18, 2023

Ark Establishment Recalls Boneless Chicken Bites After USDA-FSIS Received Consumer Complaints for Pieces of Hard Plastic

Simmons Prepared Foods Inc., a Van Buren, Ark. establishment, is recalling approximately 26,550 pounds of TGI Fridays boneless chicken bites products that may be contaminated with extraneous materials, specifically pieces of clear, hard plastic.  The problem was discovered when the firm notified FSIS that it had received consumer complaints reporting that clear, hard plastic was found under the breading of the boneless chicken bites.

https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/simmons-prepared-foods-inc--recalls-boneless-chicken-bites-products-due-possible
Simmons Prepared Foods, Inc. Recalls Boneless Chicken Bites Products Due to Possible Foreign Matter Contamination

WASHINGTON, Dec. 15, 2023 - Simmons Prepared Foods Inc., a Van Buren, Ark. establishment, is recalling approximately 26,550 pounds of TGI Fridays boneless chicken bites products that may be contaminated with extraneous materials, specifically pieces of clear, hard plastic, the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced today.

Ohio Firm Recalls Deli Salad Items Due to Potential Listeria Contamination

Herold’s Salads of Cleveland is recalling assorted deli salads packaged in various sizes. Recalled products may be contaminated with Listeria monocytogenes.  There have been no reported illnesses or adverse health effects reported to date, however, Herolds Salads Inc. is proactively recalling specific batches to which this risk applies. 

Recalls of this nature often occur due to Listeria being found during testing, probably found in the processing environment.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/herolds-salads-inc-voluntarily-recalls-assorted-deli-salads-due-possible-contamination-listeria
Herolds Salads Inc. Voluntarily Recalls Assorted Deli Salads Due to Possible Contamination with Listeria monocytogenes
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  December 16, 2023
FDA Publish Date:  December 16, 2023  Updated on 12/20/23
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Product may be contaminated with Listeria monocytogenes.
Company Name:  Herold’s Salads Inc.
Brand Name:  Multiple brand names
Product Description:  Various Deli Salads

Ohio Firm Recalls Cookie Bites for Undeclared Allergens

Eban’s Bakehouse is recalling all of its Sweet Indulgences cookie bites, packaged in 12-count, 11.85 oz boxes, due to undeclared milk and soy allergens. The labeling issue was discovered during a routine inspection conducted by the Ohio Department of Agriculture. There have been no reports of illness involving the products addressed in this recall.

The issue is that ingredients were not investigated and associated allergens identified.  For example, butter is listed, but the allergen milk was not identified.  The soy coming with the soy lecithin used in chocolate.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/ebans-bakehouse-issues-voluntary-recall-due-undeclared-milk-and-soy-allergens
Eban’s Bakehouse Issues a Voluntary Recall Due to Undeclared Milk and Soy Allergens
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  December 16, 2023
FDA Publish Date:  December 16, 2023
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared milk and soy
Company Name:  Eban’s Bakehouse
Brand Name:  Eban’s Bakehouse
Product Description:  Cookie Bites

MA Firm Recalls Bagged Mung Bean Sprouts After State Lab Tests Finds Listeria

Chang Farm, Whatley, MA is recalling 12 oz Nature’s Wonder Mung Bean Sprouts, with the sell-by date of December 13th, 2023 because of the presence of Listeria monocytogenes (L. Monocytogenes).
The recall was initiated after a random sample was collected and analyzed by the Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (VDACS), which resulted in confirmation of presence Listeria Monocytogenes in the product.
The product has been distributed to retail stores and wholesalers throughout MA, CT, NY and MD.
No illnesses have been reported to date.

The product is not labeled as RTE product.


https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/chang-farm-recalls-natures-wonder-mung-bean-sprouts-because-possible-health-risk
Chang Farm Recalls Nature’s Wonder Mung Bean Sprouts Because of Possible Health Risk
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  December 15, 2023
FDA Publish Date:  December 15, 2023
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Listeria monocytogenes
Company Name:  Chang Farm
Brand Name:  Nature's Wonder
Product Description:  Mung Bean Sprouts

Bagged Fresh Spinach Recalled After State Lab Testing Finds Listeria

Fresh Express has issued a voluntary recall of a Fresh Express Spinach, 8 oz. size, with product code G332 and use-by date of December 15 and Publix Spinach, 9 oz size, with product code G332 and a now expired use-by date of December 14 due to a potential health risk from Listeria monocytogenes.
The recall was initiated after routine sampling conducted by the Florida Department of Agriculture yielded a positive result for Listeria monocytogenes in a single randomly selected package of spinach. Fresh Express immediately notified affected retailers and instructed them to remove the recalled items from store shelves and all inventories.  To date no illnesses are reported in connection with the recall and no other Fresh Express products are being recalled.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/fresh-express-announces-recall-limited-spinach-products-due-possible-health-risk
Fresh Express Announces Recall of Limited Spinach Products Due to Possible Health Risk
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  December 15, 2023
FDA Publish Date:  December 15, 2023
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Listeria monocytogenes
Company Name:  Fresh Express
Brand Name:  Fresh Express & Publix
Product Description:  Spinach