Friday, October 22, 2021

Virginia - Update on Hepatitis Outbreak Linked to Local Restaurant Chain

In Virginia, local health authorities are reporting that as of 10/20/21, there have been 44 cases of Hepatitis infection with at least 26 hospitalizations and one death, all associated with 3 retail locations of Famous Anthony's. It had been reported that one ill employee had worked in all three locations.

The Roanoke Department of Health has been providing vaccines following this outbreak.  There is a short window of time after exposure where the vaccine can provide immunity.

From the CDC
  • Hepatitis A vaccine can prevent hepatitis A.  A person who has not previously received hepatitis A vaccine and who has direct contact with someone with hepatitis A should get hepatitis A vaccine as soon as possible and within 2 weeks after exposure.
  • Hepatitis A is a serious liver disease. It is usually spread through close, personal contact with an infected person or when a person unknowingly ingests the virus from objects, food, or drinks that are contaminated by small amounts of stool (poop) from an infected person.
  • Most adults with hepatitis A have symptoms, including fatigue, low appetite, stomach pain, nausea, and jaundice (yellow skin or eyes, dark urine, light-colored bowel movements). Most children less than 6 years of age do not have symptoms.
  • A person infected with hepatitis A can transmit the disease to other people even if he or she does not have any symptoms of the disease.
  • Most people who get hepatitis A feel sick for several weeks, but they usually recover completely and do not have lasting liver damage. In rare cases, hepatitis A can cause liver failure and death; this is more common in people older than 50 years and in people with other liver diseases.
  • Hepatitis A vaccine has made this disease much less common in the United States. However, outbreaks of hepatitis A among unvaccinated people still happen.
Roanoke Health Department holding hepatitis A vaccine clinics following recent Famous Anthony’s outbreak · NewsKudo
Roanoke Health Department holding hepatitis A vaccine clinics following recent Famous Anthony’s outbreak
ROANOKE, Va. (WFXR) — Following a recent hepatitis A outbreak in the Roanoke Valley tied to the Famous Anthony’s restaurant chain, the Roanoke City Health Department is holding clinics this week to help vaccinate people against the virus.
On Sept. 24, health officials reported that an employee who worked at three different Famous Anthony’s locations tested positive for the highly contagious infection.

Update - Distributors Recall Onions Linked to Salmonella Outbreak

Updated 10-22-21  FDA issued an update for the Salmonella outbreak linked to onions to indicate that two US distributors ProSource Produce and Keeler Family Farms have issued a recall of red, yellow, and white onions imported from the State of Chihuahua, Mexico, with import dates from July 1, 2021, through August 31, 2021.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/prosource-produce-llc-voluntarily-recalls-whole-raw-onions-shipped-chihuahua-mexico-between-july-1
Prosource Produce LLC Voluntarily Recalls Whole Raw Onions Shipped From Chihuahua, Mexico, Between July 1, 2021, and August 31, 2021, Because of Possible Health Risk
Summary
Company Announcement Date: October 20, 2021
FDA Publish Date: October 21, 2021
Product Type: Food & Beverages Produce
Foodborne Illness
Reason for Announcement: Potential Salmonella Contamination
Company Name: ProSource Produce LLC
Brand Name: Big Bull, Peak Fresh Produce, Sierra Madre, Markon First Crop., Markon Essentials, Rio Blue, ProSource, Rio Valley, and Sysco Imperial
Product Description: Whole raw red, yellow, white onions

Fish Dip Recalled for Undeclared Allergens After Customer Finds Product Packed Into Wrong Container

Smilin’ Bob’s is recalling 461 cases of Smilin’ Bob’s Original Smoked Fish Dip was mistakenly packed in Smilin’ Bob’s Natural Smoked Fish Dip cups with a Original Smoked Fish Dip lid.  The issue was discovered when one of our retail customers brought attention that cups had a UPC code that did not match that for the “original” fish dip. As a result, the packaging does not list the presence of a possible egg allergen.


https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/smilin-bobs-issues-allergy-alert-undeclared-egg-smilin-bobs-smoked-fish-dip-products
Smilin’ Bob’s Issues Allergy Alert On Undeclared Egg In Smilin’ Bob’s Smoked Fish Dip Products
Summary
Company Announcement Date: October 21, 2021
FDA Publish Date:  October 21, 2021
Product Type:  Food & Beverages  Prepared Food
Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared egg allergen
Company Name:  Smilin’ Bob’s
Brand Name:  Smilin’ Bob’s
Product Description:   Smoked Fish Dip

Imported Lamb Recalled After Inspectors Find Product Did Not Receive UDSA Reinspection

AFFCO USA, Importer of Record in Jacksonville, Fla., is recalling approximately 24,461 pounds of frozen raw lamb shoulder products that were not presented for import re-inspection into the United States.  The frozen raw lamb shoulder items were imported on July 12, 2021.  The problem was discovered during routine FSIS surveillance activities of imported products.

https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/affco-usa-recalls-frozen-raw-lamb-products-imported-without-benefit-import
Affco USA Recalls Frozen Raw Lamb Products Imported Without Benefit Of Import Inspection

Wednesday, October 20, 2021

CA Establishment Recalls Tamales for Undeclared Sesame

Demaiz Inc., doing business as Mex-tamale Foods, a San Jose, California establishment, is recalling approximately 20,759 pounds of pork and beef tamales due to misbranding and undeclared allergen, -  the product contains sesame seeds, an allergen, which is not declared on the final product label.  The problem was discovered when FSIS observed sesame seeds being added to the tamale sauce and determined that sesame seeds were not listed on the product labels.  There have been no confirmed reports of adverse reactions due to consumption of these products. Anyone concerned about an injury or illness should contact a healthcare provider.

So the food allergen labeling law for sesame goes into affect in 2023?  The food allergen labeling law does not apply to products regulated by FDA, however USDA regulations require an accurate ingredient list and recommend a "Contains' statement.  With Congress declaring sesame an allergen, and this firm not having a correct statement, they are not in compliance.

USDA Recalls
https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/demaiz-inc.-recalls-beef-and-pork-tamale-products-due-misbranding-and-undeclared
Demaiz Inc. Recalls Beef And Pork Tamale Products Due To Misbranding And Undeclared Allergen

FDA Warning - Salmonella Outbreak Associated with Raw Onions

The FDA, CDC and local agencies are investigating a multistate outbreak of Salmonella Oranienburg infections linked to whole, fresh onions. FDA’s traceback investigation is ongoing but has identified ProSource Inc. (also known as ProSource Produce, LLC) of Hailey, Idaho as a source of potentially contaminated whole, fresh onions imported from the State of Chihuahua, Mexico.

Investigators "identified 20 illness clusters at restaurants where onions were served. Information from these clusters shows that many ill people ate raw onions."  There have been 652 cases reported so far with 129 hospitalizations.  There are cases in 37 different states with TX and OK having the highest numbers.  The last case identified was on September 30, 2021.   But caution is still required because onions can be generally stored for 2 to 3 months.

https://www.fda.gov/food/outbreaks-foodborne-illness/outbreak-investigation-salmonella-oranienburg-whole-fresh-onions-september-2021
Outbreak Investigation of Salmonella Oranienburg: Whole, Fresh Onions (September 2021)
FDA and CDC are investigating illnesses linked to whole, fresh onions. Do not eat, sell, or serve certain onions from ProSource Inc.
October 20, 2021

Case Counts
Total Illnesses: 652
Hospitalizations: 129
Deaths: 0
Last Illness Onset: September 30, 2021
States with Cases: AL, AR, CA, CO, CT, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, MI, MN, MO, MS, NC, ND, NE, NJ, NM, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, WI, WV
Product Distribution: Nationwide

Tuesday, October 19, 2021

Clam Chowder Recalled After Consumer Complaint for Foreign Material - Piece of Plastic

Ivar’s Soup and Sauce Company, Mukilteo, Washington is recalling 14,968 sleeves of refrigerated Kettle Classic Clam Chowder With Uncured Bacon, Costco Item #1270666, packaged in 2-24oz Sleeved Packs, because of the possibility that the product may contain hard, sharp opaque plastic pieces.  The problem was discovered on 10-17-21 when a consumer found a piece of plastic in the container they purchased and notified Ivar’s. No injuries were reported. The piece of plastic found by the consumer is in the shape of a half circle with some of the center missing, with edges that are sharp and pointed. The diameter of the circle is approximately 1 ½”. It is possible that the remainder of the circular plastic is a similarly intact piece or numerous smaller pieces.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/ivars-soup-and-sauce-company-recalls-kettle-classic-clam-chowder-uncured-bacon-because-product-may
Ivar's Soup and Sauce Company Recalls Kettle Classic Clam Chowder with Uncured Bacon Because the Product may Contain Hard Plastic Pieces
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  October 19, 2021
FDA Publish Date:  October 19, 2021
Product Type:  Food & Beverages  Soup
Reason for Announcement:  Potential for hard plastic opaque pieces
Company Name:  Ivar’s Soup and Sauce Company
Brand Name:  Ivar’s
Product Description:  Kettle Classic Clam Chowder with Uncured Bacon

Friday, October 15, 2021

Pork Products Recalled for Using Non-Inspected Imported Meat Ingredients

Evans Food Group Ltd., a Chicago, Ill. establishment, is recalling approximately 10,359 pounds of pork pellet products that were not presented for import re-inspection into the United States.  The pork pellet products were imported on September 15, 2021 and further processed into pork rind and chicharrones items.  The problem was discovered during routine FSIS surveillance activities of imported products.

https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/evans-food-group-recalls-pork-products-imported-without-benefit-inspection
Evans Food Group Recalls Pork Products Imported Without Benefit of Inspection

FSIS Announcement

WASHINGTON, Oct. 14, 2021 - Evans Food Group Ltd., a Chicago, Ill. establishment, is recalling approximately 10,359 pounds of pork pellet products that were not presented for import re-inspection into the United States, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced today.

Ground Turkey Recalled After Complaints for Foreign Material - Blue Plastic

Butterball, LLC, a Mount Olive, N.C. establishment, is recalling approximately 14,107 pounds of ground turkey products that may be contaminated with extraneous materials, specifically blue plastic. The problem was discovered when FSIS and the establishment received consumer complaints reporting pieces of blue plastic embedded in raw ground turkey produced by Est. 7345.  There have been no confirmed reports of injuries due to consumption of these products. Anyone concerned about an injury or illness should contact a healthcare provider.

https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/butterball-llc-recalls-ground-turkey-products-due-possible-foreign-matter
Butterball, LLC Recalls Ground Turkey Products Due to Possible Foreign Matter Contamination
BUTTERBALL, LLC

FSIS Announcement

WASHINGTON, Oct. 13, 2021 – Butterball, LLC, a Mount Olive, N.C. establishment, is recalling approximately 14,107 pounds of ground turkey products that may be contaminated with extraneous materials, specifically blue plastic, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced today.

Monday, October 11, 2021

Hepatitis A Outbreak in Virginia, 30 Cases So Far

There have been 30 cases of Hepatitis A reported to the Virginia Department of Health.. And Health Department officials indicate that there may be more.  "Hepatitis A symptoms typically begin 28 days after exposure to the virus but can begin as early as 15 days and as late as 50 days. Hepatitis A is preventable with a vaccine."

One restaurant has been the focus with a lawsuit already filed.  "According to the lawsuit, Mindy Perdue ate a gravy biscuit combo on Aug. 21 at the Famous Anthony’s on Grandin Road in Roanoke. A few weeks later, she began experiencing migraines, fever, vomiting, jaundice and dark urine. She was ultimately hospitalized."

The gravy biscuit combo....mmmmm.

Roanoke Times
https://roanoke.com/news/local/lawsuit-filed-in-famous-anthonys-hepatitis-a-outbreak-30-cases-now-reported/article_aab71530-286a-11ec-b70b-bf1aedfbec09.html
Lawsuit filed in Famous Anthony's hepatitis A outbreak; 30 cases now reported
Alison Graham 
Oct 8, 2021 

FDA Releases Results of Pathogen Testing in Romaine Lettuce from Yuma AZ, Conducted1st Quarter of 2021

The FDA released their findings of a sampling project where FDA collected and tested romaine lettuce from commercial coolers in Yuma County, Arizona during February and March 2021. The agency tested the lettuce for Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC), specifically enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC), and Salmonella spp. 

"The FDA collected 504 romaine samples for EHECs and Salmonella spp., with the testing performed by an independent laboratory on contract, as part of a pilot project. Each sample consisted of 10 subsamples, and each subsample was made up of at least 300 grams of romaine lettuce (whole heads, hearts or individual leaves)."

"During the assignment the FDA detected E. coli O130:H11 in one sample. The isolate was found to be moderate to high risk and could be capable of causing severe illness in humans, though it was not linked to any known human illnesses, and no product ever reached consumers. The owner of the product did not harvest the remaining crop from the field where it was grown."

"In response to the finding, FDA conducted an investigation at the farm to identify possible sources and routes of contamination. The FDA was able to collect romaine lettuce from the field, multiple samples of soil, water, sediment, and animal fecal material. FDA also assessed farm equipment and other surfaces. Only one of the total 24 samples yielded STEC (specifically, E. coli O116:H-[which is different than the what was found in the initial sample]). This sample came from the outer leaves of romaine lettuce. The strain was further characterized as low risk to human health, and FDA’s analysis indicated the strain was not linked with any past known foodborne illness outbreaks."

This demonstrates the low level of pathogenic E. coli can be present and the difficulty in being able to find through sampling.

https://www.fda.gov/food/cfsan-constituent-updates/fda-releases-report-findings-sampling-romaine-lettuce-yuma-az
FDA Releases Report on Findings from Sampling of Romaine Lettuce in Yuma, AZ
Constituent Update
October 7, 2021

TN Meat Processor Recalls Smoked Pork Products After FSIS Inspection Finds Potential Listeria Issue

Nick’s Famous Bar-B-Q, a Nashville, Tenn., establishment, is recalling approximately 3,140 pounds of ready-to-eat (RTE) smoked pork barbecue products that may be adulterated with Listeria monocytogenes.  The frozen RTE hickory smoked pork barbecue products were produced on September 7, 2021 and September 8, 2021 and packaged on September 8, 2021.  The problem was discovered by FSIS during an assessment of the establishment’s production records.  There have been no confirmed reports of adverse reactions due to consumption of these products.

One would guess that the company did not take appropriate Corrective Action to sampling results from a month earlier.  During an USDA FSIS Inspection, this would have been seen by the inspectors.

https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/nicks-famous-bar-b-q-recalls-ready-eat-pork-products-due-possible-listeria
Nick’s Famous Bar-B-Q Recalls Ready-To-Eat Pork Products Due to Possible Listeria Contamination

FSIS Announcement

WASHINGTON, Oct. 8, 2021 – Nick’s Famous Bar-B-Q, a Nashville, Tenn., establishment, is recalling approximately 3,140 pounds of ready-to-eat (RTE) smoked pork barbecue products that may be adulterated with Listeria monocytogenes, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced today.

GA Company Recalled Canned Beef with Gravy Products After State Lab Finds Unsafe Levels of Lead in Spice Mix

Crider Foods, a Stillmore, Ga., establishment, is recalling approximately 525,717 pounds of canned beef with gravy products that may be contaminated with unsafe levels of lead, due to a spice mix used from an outside supplier, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced today.  The problem was discovered during routine surveillance sampling conducted by a state partner. In-plant verification activities conducted by Crider Foods in conjunction with FSIS found that a spice mix used from an outside source contained unsafe levels of lead.

There have been no confirmed reports of adverse reactions due to consumption of these products.

The specific spice is not listed, however spices originate from all over the world, including areas with lead issues in the soil.  From a 2018 CDC Report:
Lead can contaminate spices during many points in the global supply chain. Spices are often grown in countries polluted by leaded gasoline, smelters, battery manufacturing plants, and mines. Lead is deposited in soil and water from airborne pollutants and fertilizer application. Lead dust from grinding machinery can also contaminate spices (3). Spices might also be adulterated deliberately with lead to enhance color or increase weight.† Because >95% of spices consumed in the United States are imported,§ recommendations to purchase only locally grown spices are impractical. According to the World Health Organization Codex Standard 193–1995, the permissible limit of lead for infant formula is 0.02 mg/kg lead and for salt is 2 mg/kg. No U.S. permissible limit for lead in spices exists; however, the FDA limit for lead in natural-source food color additives (e.g., paprika, saffron, and turmeric) is 10 mg/kg. The FDA action levels (i.e., the levels at which an investigation is undertaken, or a recall is issued, depending upon the circumstances and findings) for products intended for consumption by children are 0.1 mg/kg for candy and 0.5 mg/kg for other foods¶; however, spices are not considered food intended for consumption by children. The Environmental Protection Agency estimates of consumption from the What We Eat in America survey are low for many of the spices in question (e.g., 0.09 g/day of cumin, 0.03 g/day of turmeric) (4); however, spice consumption might differ for children whose parents emigrated from Southeast Asia (e.g., estimated consumption: 1.22 ± 1.14 g per portion of cumin in dishes prepared daily; 0.60 ± 0.46 g per portion of turmeric in dishes prepared daily), where spices are used in cooking, home remedies, and ceremonial activities (5). Use of spices, herbal remedies, and alternative medicines also are increasingly popular among other U.S. residents; spice imports into the United States have increased by approximately 50% since 1998 (6). However, their regulation is complicated by Internet sales, international travel, and importation by relatives and friends (7).

https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/crider-foods-recalls-canned-beef-gravy-products-due-possible-unsafe-levels-lead
Crider Foods Recalls Canned Beef With Gravy Products Due to Possible Unsafe Levels of Lead From Outside Source

Trail Mix Product Recalled for Undeclared Peanuts After Two Complaints of Allergic Reactions

Nestlé Professional, Solon, OH is recalling four Nature’s Heart 1.5 ounce fruit and trail mix products because they may contain undeclared peanuts.  The recall was initiated after Nestlé Professional received two complaints from individuals with peanut allergies who ate the Nature’s Heart Superfoods Trail Mix and Mango Turmeric Cashew Glazed Mix and experienced mild reactions. No severe reactions or hospitalizations have been reported.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/nestle-professional-issues-allergy-alert-undeclared-peanuts-natures-heart-15-ounce-products
Nestlé Professional Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Peanuts in Nature’s Heart 1.5 Ounce Products
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  October 07, 2021
FDA Publish Date:  October 09, 2021
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared peanuts
Company Name:  Nestlé Professional
Brand Name:  Nature’s Heart
Product Description:  Fruit and trail mix products

MN Company Recalls Rice Baby Cereal After FDA Testing Finds Naturally Occurring Inorganic Arsenic Above Allowable Limit

Maple Island Inc. of St. Paul MN, has issued a voluntary recall of three lots of its Parent’s Choice Rice Baby Cereal that it manufactures for Walmart. This recall is a result of a routine sampling program by the FDA which found that a sample from three production lots of Parent’s Choice Rice Baby Cereal tested above the guidance for naturally occurring inorganic arsenic.

Maple Island Inc. conducted testing on both the raw material and finished product in question. While the test results were in compliance with the FDA’s guidelines, Maple Island Inc. is issuing this recall out of an abundance of caution. FDA has recognized that trace elements such as these are widely present in the environment, including water, soil and food. The FDA also noted that research has shown reducing exposure to toxic elements is important to minimizing any potential long-term effects on the developing brains of infants and children.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/maple-island-inc-issues-voluntary-recall-three-lots-parents-choice-rice-baby-cereal
Maple Island Inc. Issues a Voluntary Recall of Three Lots of Parent’s Choice Rice Baby Cereal
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  October 08, 2021
FDA Publish Date:  October 08, 2021
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Tested above the guidance for naturally occurring inorganic arsenic.
Company Name:  Maple Island Inc.
Brand Name:  Parent’s Choice
Product Description:  Rice Baby Cereal

Crackers Recalled After Packaging Error Of Cheddar Crackers Packed into Wrong Boxes Results in Undeclared Dairy

Simple Mills, based in Chicago Illinois, is initiating a voluntary recall because a select number of Fine Ground Sea Salt Almond Flour Cracker boxes were erroneously packed with bags of Farmhouse Cheddar Almond Flour Crackers. As a result, the packaging does not list the presence of a possible allergen (milk). 

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/simple-mills-issues-voluntary-recall-select-number-lots-fine-ground-sea-salt-almond-flour-crackers
Simple Mills Issues Voluntary Recall on a Select Number of Lots of Fine Ground Sea Salt Almond Flour Crackers Due to the Presence of Undeclared Milk
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  October 06, 2021
FDA Publish Date:  October 07, 2021
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared milk
Company Name:  Simple Mills
Brand Name:  Simple Mills
Product Description:  Fine Ground Sea Salt Almond Flour Crackers

Florida Company Recalls Bean and Soy Sprouts for Potential Listeria

Fullei Fresh, a Miami Florida urban hydroponic farm specializing in growing sprouts and shoots, is voluntarily recalling Bean Sprouts and Soy Sprouts as a precaution due to possible exposure to listeria monocytogenes. The product was harvested and shipped to distributors between September 14 and October 5, 2021.  There have been no known illnesses reported in connection with these products.  [Since no reason was posted for how the Listeria was detected, it is likely that it stems from a Listeria positive environmental sample.]

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/urgent-bean-and-soy-sprout-voluntary-recall
Urgent Bean and Soy Sprout Voluntary Recall
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  October 05, 2021
FDA Publish Date:  October 07, 2021
Product Type:  Food & Beverages
Vegetable Products  Foodborne Illness
Reason for Announcement:  Listeria monocytogenes
Company Name:  Fullei Fresh
Brand Name:  Fullei Fresh
Product Description:  Bean Sprouts and Soy Sprouts

Salmonella Outbreak Associated with Fresh Fish Affects 102 People, Colorado Company Issues Recall

FDA and CDC are investigating a multistate outbreak of Salmonella Thompson infections linked to seafood manufactured or processed by Northeast Seafood Products, Inc. of Denver, CO. To this point, there have been 102 total cases with 19 hospitalizations.   According to CDC, the majority of sick people are either Colorado residents or reported traveling to Colorado during the week they got sick. Only two people did not report traveling to Colorado during the week they got sick.

Northeast Seafood Products, Denver, CO, is voluntarily recalling certain types of seafood that were processed at our facility because they have the potential of being contaminated with Salmonella,  The items being recalled are: Haddock, Monkfish, Bone-in Trout, Grouper, Red Snapper, Red Rock Cod, Ocean Perch, Pacific Cod, Halibut, Coho Salmon, Atlantic Salmon Portions, Lane Snapper, Tilapia, All Natural Salmon Fillet, Pacific Sole, and Farm Raised Striped Bass.

One would expect that there must be a high level of Salmonella present in order for that many people to become infected.  And while undercooking could be an cause, a bigger issue may be handling of the raw fish in the kitchen.  I wonder to what degree people handle raw fish as a raw protein product, akin to poultry, pork or beef?

https://www.fda.gov/food/outbreaks-foodborne-illness/outbreak-investigation-salmonella-thompson-seafood-october-2021
Outbreak Investigation of Salmonella Thompson – Seafood (October 2021)
Do not eat, sell, or serve recalled seafood sold in Colorado
Case Counts
Total Illnesses: 102
Hospitalizations: 19
Deaths: 0
Last Illness Onset: September 7, 2021
States with Cases: AZ (1), CO (82), CT (1), IA (1), MN (2), MO (1), NE (2), NJ (2), PA (1), TX (2), VA (2), WA (2), WI (2), WY (2)
Product Distribution*: CO
*States with confirmed distribution; product could have been distributed further

Thursday, October 7, 2021

Cookie Start-up Recalls Many Products After Recognizing that Allergen Labeling is Required

Chocolate and the Chip of Los Angeles, CA is recalling various flavors (see list below) including chocolate chip cookies, cookie bundt cakes and rice crispy treats because they may contain undeclared wheat, milk, soy, and tree nuts. People who have an allergy or severe sensitivity to specific type of allergens run the risk of serious or life-threatening allergic reaction if they consume these products.

Basically, any of the products made with allergens.  Why?  Because I guess the owner missed the memo - distributed food products require allergen labeling.
"The recall was initiated after it was discovered that baked good products containing the allergens of wheat, milk, soy, and tree nuts were distributed in packaging that did not reveal the presence of said allergens. Subsequent investigation indicates the problem was caused by a mistake made on the owners behalf and not having the proper protocol for distributing and labeling baked goods under the proper regulations."
After reading about this start-up, easy to see how it happens.  Company starts selling online where it is easier to go along without notice.  However, once local distribution begins, product on store shelves is much more noticeable.

https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/chocolate-and-chip-llc-issues-allergy-alert-undeclared-allergens-bakery-products
Chocolate and the Chip LLC Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Allergens in Bakery Products
Summary
Company Announcement Date:  October 05, 2021
FDA Publish Date:  October 06, 2021
Product Type:  Food & Beverages  Snack Food Item
Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared allergens (wheat, milk, soy, tree nuts)
Company Name:  Chocolate and the Chip
Brand Name:  Chocolate and the Chip
Product Description:  Bakery Products

Monday, October 4, 2021

USDA Revises Food Kit Product Labeling Guideline

 USDA issued a revision of its food Kit Product Labeling Guideline.  Food kits (an assembly of ingredients sold together as a unit with the idea that the customer will prepare the specific food themselves) are becoming more popular. 

In the guidance, the agency announces

  • FSIS no longer will provide  mandatory inspection services for the assembly of kits as described in this guideline and that such kits are eligible for FSIS voluntary inspection.  Historically, the Agency has required kit products purporting to be meat or poultry products to be assembled under FSIS inspection. After further evaluation, the Agency has determined that the act of assembling a kit product whose label makes reference to meat or poultry in its name does not need to be done under FSIS inspection, as long as certain conditions are met:

1. The meat/poultry component is prepared and separately packaged under FSIS inspection and labeled with all required features, including:

  • Product name
  • ,Handling statement (e.g., Keep Refrigerated), if product is perishable,
  • USDA legend and establishment number of the official establishment that packaged and labeled the meat/poultry component, 
  • Name and address of the manufacturer, packer, or distributor,
  • Ingredients statement (if composed of more than one ingredient), and
  • Safe handling instructions if the meat or poultry component is not ready-to-eat
  • 2. The outer label for the kit product identifies all the individual components in the kit; and

    3 .The outer kit label clearly identifies the product as a single unit or “kit,” such as “Chicken Barbecue Dinner Kit” or “Beef Lasagna Meal.” Although the word “kit” is not required on the label, all labeling must clearly indicate that the product consists of individual components.

    • Clarify that it does not apply to products produced under the retail exemption; 
    • Clarify that kits labeled as a standardized product must meet the regulatory standard;

    Although FSIS will no longer conduct mandatory inspection of the assembly of the kit product, the meat or poultry component of the kit remains under FSIS’ jurisdiction and, as such, is required to meet all applicable FSIS labeling requirements, including product standards described in 9 CFR 319 and 381 Subpart P. Labels for such kit products assembled without FSIS inspection are not required to be submitted to FSIS for approval.

    • Clarify that uninspected kits placed into shipping containers must not bear the USDA legend on the shipping container.


    FSIS Guideline on Kit Product Labeling (usda.gov)
    FSIS Guideline on Kit Product Labeling
    GUIDELINE ID
    FSIS-GD-2021-0011
    ISSUE DATE
    September 2021

    Maine Seafood Company Recalls Lobster Meat After Internal Testing Finds Listeria

    Greenhead Lobster Products of Bucksport, Maine is recalling 5,749 lbs. of frozen cooked lobster meat because of a potential contamination with Listeria monocytogenes.  The potential for contamination was noted after a routine sampling program by the company revealed the presence of Listeria monocytogenes. 

    Interesting point - This operation uses HPP (high pressure processing) to remove the meat from the shell.  The high pressure causes a contraction (more or less) of the meat but not the shell, allowing the meat to be pulled out of the shell.  

    https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/greenhead-lobster-products-recalls-frozen-cooked-lobster-products-because-possible-health-risk
    Greenhead Lobster Products Recalls Frozen Cooked Lobster Products Because of Possible Health Risk
    Summary
    Company Announcement Date:  October 02, 2021
    FDA Publish Date:  October 02, 2021
    Product Type:  Food & Beverages
    Reason for Announcement:  Potential contamination with Listeria monocytogenes
    Company Name:  Greenhead Lobster Products
    Brand Name:  Greenhead
    Product Description:  Frozen cooked wild caught lobster meat

    Federal Officials Seize Food Products from A Nasty Florida Warehouse

    FDA issued a news release that US Marshalls conducted a mass seizure of spices and food additive product from a Miami warehouse after FDA inspectors determined that the site was unsanitary, and with that, the products were deemed to be adulterated  .  "The food products seized at the property include more than 25,000 boxes/bags of bulk ready-to-eat spices and food additives, such as monosodium glutamate, crushed red chili and sesame seeds."

    "The complaint alleges that an inspection of Lyden Spice Corporation that the FDA conducted between June 8 and June 28, 2021, revealed insanitary conditions, including rodent feces too numerous to count on and around pallets with containers of food, evidence of rodent gnawing and urine on food containers, and rodent nesting material between food pallets. The FDA investigators also observed live and dead insects on food packaging, as well as apparent bird droppings in the food storage area."


    Federal officials seize spices and food additive products held under insanitary conditions from a Florida warehouse | FDA
    Federal officials seize spices and food additive products held under insanitary conditions from a Florida warehouse
    For Immediate Release:
    October 01, 2021

    The U.S. Food and Drug Administration today announced that, on behalf of the agency, the U.S. Marshals Service conducted a mass seizure of FDA-regulated spices and food additive products held for sale under insanitary conditions. Specifically, these food products were exposed to widespread rodent infestation as well as other pests, such as live and dead insects.

    UK - Teenager Death from Allergic Response to Sesame Impetus for New Allergen Labeling Law

    The United Kingdom passed a new allergen labeling law after a teenage died from eating a baguette with undeclared sesame.   "Natasha's Law" will require full ingredient and allergen labelling on all food made on premises and pre-packed for direct sale.

    She succumbed from anaphylaxis after she ate sesame in a baguette.  The sesame was baked into the dough, of an artichoke, olive and tapenade baguette bought from a Pret shop at about 07:00 BST in Terminal 5 at Heathrow Airport on 17 July 2016.  After eating the item, "she began to feel ill during a British Airways flight, and suffered a cardiac arrest. Despite her father administering two EpiPen injections, she died later the same day."

    The Food Standards Agency (UK) lists 14 allergens that require identification in food - celery, cereals containing gluten (such as barley and oats), crustaceans (such as prawns, crabs and lobsters), eggs, fish, lupin, milk, molluscs (such as mussels and oysters), mustard, peanuts, sesame, soybeans, sulphur dioxide and sulphites (at a concentration of more than ten parts per million) and tree nuts (such as almonds, hazelnuts, walnuts, brazil nuts, cashews, pecans, pistachios and macadamia nuts).  This new law "applies to any business that is preparing, packing and selling food from the same premises, or food that is packed and then sold from a mobile stall or vehicle. This includes: cafes and coffee shops, takeaway and fish & chip restaurants, sandwich shops, farm shops, as well as work, school and hospital canteens."

    In the US, sesame was recently added to the list of allergens that require labeling.  Mandatory labeling goes into effect in January of 2023.  

    This case demonstrates that there are people who can have serious symptoms form sesame.

    https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-58756597
    Pret allergy death: Parents welcome Natasha's allergy law
    By Alex Therrien
    BBC News
    10/1/21

    Friday, October 1, 2021

    Firm Recalls Frozen RTE Hot Dog Product After UDSA Finds Firm Had Received Report Indicating Listeria-Positive Food Contact Surface

    Espi’s Sausage and Tocino Co., a Seattle, Wash. establishment, is recalling approximately 2,048 pounds of frozen ready-to-eat chicken and pork hot dog products that may be adulterated with Listeria monocytogenes.  The problem was discovered by FSIS during an assessment of the establishment’s sampling records that indicated the firm received confirmation from their third-party lab that a product contact surface had returned positive for Listeria monocytogenes.  There have been no confirmed reports of adverse reactions due to consumption of these products.

    While it is difficult to know specifically what occurred in this case, it seems as though there was little to no corrective action taken in response to a food contact surface that tested positive for Listeria.

    https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/espis-sausage-and-tocino-co.-recalls-ready-eat-chicken-and-pork-hot-dog-products-due
    Espi’s Sausage and Tocino Co. Recalls Ready-to-Eat Chicken and Pork Hot Dog Products Due to Possible Listeria Contamination
    FSIS Announcement

    WASHINGTON, Sept. 28, 2021 – Espi’s Sausage and Tocino Co., a Seattle, Wash. establishment, is recalling approximately 2,048 pounds of frozen ready-to-eat chicken and pork hot dog products that may be adulterated with Listeria monocytogenes, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced today.

    Taco Seasoning Blend Recalled Due To Undeclared Wheat After Mislabeling Error

    B&G Foods announced today it is voluntarily recalling 3,867 cases of 23 oz. Tone’s Taco Seasoning Blend, with “best by” dates of SEPT 03 24 and SEPT 06 24, due to the presence of undeclared wheat.  A portion of the individual containers within those cases were mistakenly labeled on the back with the back labels for Tone’s Lemon Pepper Seasoning Blend, which does not list wheat as an allergen.

    "It was determined that 3,867 cases of Tone’s Taco Seasoning Blend, which contain wheat, may contain some individual containers which are mistakenly labeled on the back as Lemon Pepper Seasoning Blend, which does not declare wheat. The product name appears on the top of the front and back label. Containers labeled as Tone’s Taco Seasoning Blend on both the front and back of the container correctly declare the presence of wheat. Containers labeled as Tone’s Taco Seasoning Blend on the front and Lemon Pepper Seasoning Blend on the back do not list wheat as an allergen. Therefore, B&G Foods is issuing this recall for Tone’s Taco Seasoning Blend with the particular UPC and “best by” dates listed above."

    https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/bg-foods-issues-voluntary-allergy-alert-undeclared-wheat-limited-number-cases-tonesr-taco-seasoning
    B&G Foods Issues Voluntary Allergy Alert on Undeclared Wheat in a Limited Number of Cases of Tone’s® Taco Seasoning Blend
    Summary
    Company Announcement Date:  September 29, 2021
    FDA Publish Date:  September 30, 2021
    Product Type:  Food & Beverages
    Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared wheat
    Company Name:  B&G Foods Inc.
    Brand Name:  Tone’s
    Product Description:  Taco Seasoning Blend

    NJ Firm Recalls Crabcakes Due to Undeclared Egg Allergen

    Cuisine Innovations Unlimited, LLC of 180 Lehigh Avenue, Lakewood, NJ, is recalling its 8.5-ounce, 6-piece packages of “Vemondo Vegan Crabless Mini Crabcakes” by Lidl because they contain undeclared egg yolks.  The recall was initiated after it was discovered that the egg yolk-containing product was distributed in packaging that did not reveal the presence of egg yolks.  No illnesses have been reported to date in connection with this problem.

    https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/cuisine-innovations-unlimited-llc-issues-allergy-alert-undeclared-egg-yolks-vemondo-vegan-crabless
    Cuisine Innovations Unlimited, LLC Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Egg Yolks in “Vemondo Vegan Crabless Mini Crabcakes” by Lidl
    Summary
    Company Announcement Date:  September 28, 2021
    FDA Publish Date:  September 28, 2021
    Product Type:  Food & Beverages  Seafood/Seafood Product
    Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared egg yolks
    Company Name:  Cuisine Innovations Unlimited, LLC
    Brand Name:  Vemondo by Lidl
    Product Description:   Vegan Crabless Mini Crabcakes

    Taco Cheese Curds Recalled for Undeclared Wheat

    Picket Fence Creamery, LLC, is recalling its 12 oz. boxes of taco cheese curds as they may contain undeclared wheat, and its key lime pie ice cream, as it may contain undeclared wheat.  This recall was initiated after it was discovered that a wheat containing product was distributed in packaging that did not reveal the presence of wheat.  No illnesses have been reported to date in connection with the taco cheese curds, or key lime pie ice cream.

    https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/allergy-alert-undeclared-wheat-cheese-curds-and-ice-cream
    Allergy Alert on Undeclared Wheat in Cheese Curds and Ice Cream
    Summary
    Company Announcement Date:  September 27, 2021
    FDA Publish Date:  September 27, 2021
    Product Type:  Food & Beverages
    Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared wheat
    Company Name:  Picket Fence Creamery, LLC
    Brand Name:  Picket Fence Creamery, LLC
    Product Description:  taco white cheddar cheese curds and key lime pie ice cream

    Sunday, September 26, 2021

    Fruit Pies Recalled Due to Undeclared Allergens on Print-and-Apply Label

    Whole Foods Market is voluntarily recalling select whole and sliced Apple and Cherry Pies from five stores in the Mid-Atlantic Region because they contain undeclared milk and egg.  All affected product has been removed from store shelves and no allergic reactions have been reported to date. The mislabeling issue was discovered by a Whole Foods Market team member after inspecting the ingredients on the scale label.

    https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/allergy-alert-issued-undeclared-milk-and-egg-apple-and-cherry-pies-sold-five-whole-foods-market
    Allergy Alert Issued for Undeclared Milk and Egg in Apple and Cherry Pies Sold at Five Whole Foods Market Stores in Mid-Atlantic Region
    Summary
    Company Announcement Date:  September 24, 2021
    FDA Publish Date:  September 24, 2021
    Product Type:  Food & Beverages
    Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared milk and eggs
    Company Name: Whole Foods Market
    Brand Name:  Whole Foods Market
    Product Description:  Apple Pie and Cherry Pie

    Nut Mix Product Recalled for Glass, Believed to be Supplier Related

    SunTree Snack Foods LLC, of Phoenix, AZ, is recalling specific items of Happy Belly, Prince & Spring, Harris Teeter, and HEB brand names that contain specific lots of cashews due to the potential presence of glass pieces. No injuries have been reported to date. Although our investigation is ongoing, we believe the source of the glass is cashews that were an ingredient common to the products subject to this recall. SunTree Snack Foods, LLC is taking this action out of an abundance of caution.  The recall was initiated after a customer notified the firm that the product contained glass pieces.

    https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/suntree-snack-foods-llc-issues-voluntary-recall-roasted-salted-cashew-halves-pieces-and-trail-mix
    Suntree Snack Foods, LLC. Issues Voluntary Recall of Roasted Salted Cashew Halves & Pieces and Trail Mix Containing Roasted Salted Cashews Due to Potential Presence of Glass Pieces

    Pizza Packed in Wrong Box Results in Allergen Recall

    Nestle USA Inc., a firm in Schaumburg, Ill., is recalling approximately 27,872 pounds of frozen DiGiorno Crispy Pan Crust pepperoni pizza due to misbranding and undeclared allergens, the product contains textured soy protein, a known allergen, which is not declared on the product label. The frozen pepperoni pizza product carton may actually contain frozen three meat pizza, which contains textured soy protein. The pizza products were produced on June 30, 2021. 

    https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/nestle-usa-inc.-recalls-frozen-digiorno-crispy-pan-crust-pepperoni-pizza-due
    Nestlé USA Inc. Recalls Frozen DiGiorno Crispy Pan Crust Pepperoni Pizza Due to Misbranding and Undeclared Allergens

    FSIS Announcement

    WASHINGTON, Sept. 26, 2021 – Nestle USA Inc., a firm in Schaumburg, Ill., is recalling approximately 27,872 pounds of frozen DiGiorno Crispy Pan Crust pepperoni pizza due to misbranding and undeclared allergens, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced today. The product contains textured soy protein, a known allergen, which is not declared on the product label.

    CA Establishment Recalls Frozen Potstickers After Consumer Complaints Reported For Clear Flexible and Hard Plastic

    Ajinomoto Foods North America Inc., a Hayward, Calif. establishment, is recalling approximately 33,567 pounds of raw, frozen chicken and vegetable potsticker products that may be contaminated with extraneous materials, specifically clear flexible and hard plastic.

    https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/ajinomoto-foods-north-america-inc-recalls-raw-frozen-chicken-and-vegetable
    Ajinomoto Foods North America Inc Recalls Raw, Frozen Chicken and Vegetable Potsticker Products Due to Possible Foreign Matter Contamination

    FSIS Announcement

    WASHINGTON, Sept. 25, 2021 – Ajinomoto Foods North America Inc., a Hayward, Calif. establishment, is recalling approximately 33,567 pounds of raw, frozen chicken and vegetable potsticker products that may be contaminated with extraneous materials, specifically clear flexible and hard plastic, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced today.

    Friday, September 24, 2021

    CDC Investigation - Source Still Unknown for Ongoing Salmonella Outbreak

    CDC and public health and regulatory officials in several states are investigating a multistate outbreak of Salmonella Oranienburg infections. The investigation has not yet identified a food linked to illness.
    • On September 2, 2021, CDC identified an outbreak of 20 Salmonella Oranienburg infections. Since then, the outbreak has grown rapidly.
    • As of September 21, 2021, 279 people infected with the outbreak strain of Salmonella Oranienburg have been reported from 29 states (see map). Illnesses started on dates ranging from August 3, 2021 to September 13, 2021 (see timeline).
    • Sick people range in age from less than 1 year to 89 years, with a median age of 35, and 59% are female. Of 86 people with information available, 26 have been hospitalized and no deaths have been reported.
    https://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/oranienburg-09-21/index.html
    Salmonella Outbreak with Unknown Food Source
    Posted September 23, 2021

    Fast Facts
    Illnesses: 279 (152 new)
    Hospitalizations: 26 (8 new)
    Deaths: 0
    States: 29 (4 new)
    Recall: No
    Investigation status: Active




    Investigation Details
    Posted September 23, 2021
    September 23, 2021

    Shipping Salad with Caesar Dressing Instead of Ranch Dressing Results in Allergen-related Recall Due to Undeclared Anchovies

    Ready Pac Foods, Inc.’s establishments in Swedesboro, NJ and Jackson, GA, are recalling approximately 222,915 pounds of ready-to-eat (RTE) salad products with meat and poultry because the products contain Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulated salad dressing that has been recalled by the producer, Litehouse Inc., due to misbranding and an undeclared allergen - the salad dressing component contains anchovies, which is not declared on the salad product label. The problem was discovered when the firm was notified by their salad dressing supplier that a shipment of ranch salad dressing was inadvertently misbranded and may contain Caesar dressing with anchovies.

    https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/ready-pac-foods-inc.-recalls-ready-eat-salad-products-containing-meat-and-poultry
    Ready Pac Foods, Inc. Recalls Ready to Eat Salad Products Containing Meat and Poultry Due to Misbranding and an Undeclared Allergen

    OH Dairy Recalls Chocolate Milk That Was Improperly Pasteurized

    Green Field Farms Dairy of Fredericksburg, Ohio announces a voluntary recall of its Whole Chocolate Milk product, with a code date of 9/29/21, due to a laboratory analysis that indicated this product was not effectively pasteurized.  The issue was discovered during routine product testing conducted by the Ohio Department of Agriculture. There have been no reports of illness involving products addressed in this recall.

    https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/green-field-farms-dairy-issues-voluntary-recall-whole-chocolate-milk
    Green Field Farms Dairy Issues Voluntary Recall of Whole Chocolate Milk
    Summary
    Company Announcement Date:  September 17, 2021
    FDA Publish Date:  September 20, 2021
    Product Type:  Food & Beverages
    Reason for Announcement:  Product was not effectively pasteurized.
    Company Name:  Green Field Farms Dairy
    Brand Name:  Green Field Farms
    Product Description:  Whole chocolate milk

    NY Firm Recalls Coriander Chutney After FDA Inspection Finds Undeclared Sulfites, Coconut, and Yellow #5

    Joy Gourmet Foods Inc. of Maspeth, NY is recalling its Joy Brand.  Coriander chutney because it contains undeclared sulfites. coconut. FD&C YELLOW#5 .  The recall was initiated after a routine inspection by a United States of America Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Food Inspector, which revealed that the product contained sulfites, coconut, and FD&C yellow#5 and were distributed in packages that did not declare their presence.

    https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/joy-gourmet-foods-llc-issues-allergy-alert-undeclared-sulfites-coconut-and-fdc-yellow5
    Joy Gourmet Foods LLC Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Sulfites, Coconut and FD&C Yellow#5
    Summary
    Company Announcement Date:  September 18, 2021
    FDA Publish Date:  September 18, 2021
    Product Type:  Food & Beverages
    Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared Sulfites, Coconut, FD&C Yellow #5
    Company Name:  Joy Gourmet Foods Inc.
     Brand Name:  Joy
    Product Description:  Coriander Chutney

    Monday, September 20, 2021

    CDC Article - Novel Outbreak-Associated Food Vehicles, United States

    An article in the October 2021 issue of Emerging Infectious Diseases, titled Novel Outbreak-Associated Food Vehicles, United States, discusses foods that were responsible for foodborne outbreak, where the food had not been implicated in outbreaks in the past. Of course, we know poultry or leafy greens as vehicles, but from time to time, there are 'novel' foods found be involved.

    The article lists several ways in which outbreaks from novel foods differ from outbreaks associated with others.  The study covers the years 2007-2016.
    Outbreaks associated with novel food vehicles differed from other outbreaks (i.e., those not associated with a novel food vehicle) in several ways (Table 2). First, 61.1% of outbreaks associated with a novel food vehicle involved exposure in multiple states, compared with 5.7% of other outbreaks (p<0.001). Second, 48.6% of outbreaks associated with a novel food vehicle resulted in a food recall, compared with 5.2% of other outbreaks (p<0.001). Third, the mean numbers of reported primary cases, hospitalizations, and deaths were greater among outbreaks linked to novel food vehicles than among other outbreaks (p = 0.04, p<0.001, and p<0.001, respectively). Fourth, the percentage of cases that resulted in hospitalization and the percentage of cases that resulted in death were significantly greater among outbreaks linked to novel food vehicles than among other outbreaks. Last, outbreaks associated with a novel food vehicle were more likely than other outbreaks to be caused by Salmonella contamination (p<0.001). Two potential confounding effects were a disproportionate number of Salmonella outbreaks linked to novel foods and potential effects of contamination from ill food workers (sensitivity analyses in Table 2).
    While these foods may be novel, none are surprising.  For those that are a type of meat or fish (Bison, Carp, frog, lionfish, swai), they have the same issues associated with similar protein types.  Most of the other items are items grown in nature and eaten with minimal to no processing.  Thus Salmonella tends to be a leading cause of illness associated with these products, as well as other hazards often associated wtih field contamination (STEC, Cyclopora), or basic handling (Listeria, Hepatitis A).

    The importance of this is that when conducting the Hazard Analysis, one can't simply see if a food had been involved in past outbreaks.  One must consider where the product comes from and how it had been handled in relation to how it will be further processed (if any) and then consumed.





    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 
    https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/27/10/20-4080_article
    Emerging Infectious Diseases Journal
    Volume 27, Number 10—October 2021
    Synopsis
    Novel Outbreak-Associated Food Vehicles, United States

    Friday, September 17, 2021

    Bagged Kale Recalled After Testing Finds Listeria

    Baker Farms is recalling their Baker Farms, Kroger & SEG Grocers brand names of Kale, 1 lb plastic bags with BEST BY 09-18-2021 107020-21832 due to contamination of Listeria monocytogenes.  The Kroger Co. followed suite and recalled 16-ounce Kroger bagged kale product, produced by Baker Farms.  On 9-15-2021 Baker Farms was notified by a customer that the product test positive for Listeria monocytogenes.  (The reports do not tell who actually conducted the testing).

    There have been no reported illnesses.

    https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/baker-farms-recalls-various-brand-name-kale-due-listeria-monocytogenes-contamination
    Baker Farms Recalls Various Brand Name of Kale Due to Listeria Monocytogenes Contamination
    Summary
    Company Announcement Date:  September 16, 2021
    FDA Publish Date:  September 17, 2021
    Product Type: Food & Beverages
    Reason for Announcement: Potential of Listeria monocytogenes
    Company Name: Baker Farms
    Brand Name: Baker Farms, Kroger & SEG Grocers
    Product Description: Bagged Kale

    Poppy Seed Dressing Recalled as pH Issues Raise Concern for Clostridium botulinum Growth

    Drew’s Organics, LLC of Chester, VT is voluntarily recalling one lot code of Aldi Simply Nature Organic Poppy Seed Dressing due to a processing issue that could allow for microbial growth.  The recall was initiated after Drew’s Organics, LLC observed a color difference in the Simply Nature Organic Poppy Seed Dressing after manufacturing. Investigation revealed out of spec pH with the potential for microbial growth, including Clostridium botulinum, rendering it unsafe for consumption.

    As we know, the pH of these types of products has a limit of 4.6 to prevent the growth of Clostridium botulinum, the causative agent of botulism.

    https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/drews-organics-llc-issues-voluntary-recall-aldi-simply-nature-organic-poppy-seed-dressing-potential
    Drew’s Organics, LLC Issues Voluntary Recall of Aldi Simply Nature Organic Poppy Seed Dressing for Potential Clostridium botulinum Contamination
    Summary
    Company Announcement Date:  September 16, 2021
    FDA Publish Date:  September 16, 2021
    Product Type:  Food & Beverages
    Reason for Announcement:  Potential for microbial growth
    Company Name:  Drew’s Organics, LLC
    Brand Name:  Simply Nature
    Product Description:  Organic Poppy Seed Dressing

    Thursday, September 16, 2021

    Fresh Parsley Recalled After State Testing Finds STEC (Pathogenic E. coli)

    Buurma Farms Inc. of Willard, OH, is voluntarily recalling 320 boxes of its Plain Parsley after testing showed possible contamination with Shiga-toxin producing E.coli.  The product being recalled is Buurma Plain (flat leaf) Parsley with a harvest date of August 30, 2021 from their Gregory, Michigan location. A random, routine regulatory sample collected on 9/7/21 at a customer’s distribution center by the Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) tested positive for non-O157 STEC (Shiga-toxin producing E. Coli) and reported 9/13/21.

    https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/buurma-farms-inc-recalls-plain-flat-parsley-due-possible-health-risks
    Buurma Farms Inc. Recalls Plain (Flat) Parsley Due to Possible Health Risks
    Summary
    Company Announcement Date: September 14, 2021
    FDA Publish Date:  September 15, 2021
    Product Type:  Food & Beverages
    Reason for Announcement:  May contain Shiga-toxin producing E.coli
    Company Name:  Buurma Farms Inc.
    Brand Name:  Buurma
    Product Description:  Plain (Flat Leaf) Parsley

    Raspberry Fudge Cordial Ice Cream Recalled Due to Undeclared Peanuts Traced to Third Party Manufacturer

    Velvet Ice Cream has issued a voluntary recall of its 56oz Raspberry Fudge Cordial Ice Cream because it may contain undeclared peanuts.  Velvet was notified of the issue by a single customer and has since learned that the cause of the error has been traced to a third-party manufacturer packaging error. One carton has been affected at the time of this release.

    https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/velvet-ice-cream-voluntarily-recalls-raspberry-fudge-cordial-ice-cream-due-undeclared-peanuts
    Velvet Ice Cream Voluntarily Recalls Raspberry Fudge Cordial Ice Cream Due to Undeclared Peanuts
    Summary
    Company Announcement Date:  September 13, 2021
    FDA Publish Date:  September 14, 2021
    Product Type:  Food & Beverages
    Reason for Announcement:  May contain undeclared peanuts
    Company Name:  Velvet Ice Cream
    Brand Name:  Velvet
    Product Description:  Raspberry Fudge Cordial Ice Cream

    Stuffed Shells Recalled After Complaints of Foreign Material in the Form of Metal

    Seviroli Foods of Bellmawr, NJ is recalling H-E-B Jumbo Stuffed Shells - 22 oz due to potential presence of foreign material in product (Metal).  The issue was discovered on September 09, 2021, after H-E-B was notified of four customer complaints. All product related to this recall has been removed from H-E-B store shelves.

    https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/seviroli-foods-voluntarily-issues-recall-h-e-b-jumbo-stuffed-shells-22-oz-due-potential-presence
    Seviroli Foods Voluntarily Issues a Recall of H-E-B Jumbo Stuffed Shells - 22 Oz Due to Potential Presence of Foreign Material
    Summary
    Company Announcement Date:  September 14, 2021
    FDA Publish Date:  September 14, 2021
    Product Type:  Food & Beverages
    Reason for Announcement:   Presence of foreign material (metal)
    Company Name:  SEVIROLI FOODS, INC.
    Brand Name:  H-E-B
    Product Description:  Jumbo Stuffed Shells

    Tuesday, September 14, 2021

    RTE Breadsticks Recalled for Undeclared Sesame After Comingling Issue Identified

    The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) is issuing a public health alert for ready-to-eat (RTE) breadsticks, meat and cheese products containing Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulated breadsticks that have been recalled by the producer, Jag Specialty Foods, due to concerns that the products may have comingled with sesame breadsticks and sesame seeds. Sesame is not declared on the product label.  The problem was discovered when Daniele International observed that breadsticks received from Jag Specialty Foods that do not contain sesame were comingled with sesame breadsticks and sesame seeds and notified their supplier and FSIS.

    As we know, sesame was added to the list of allergens that must be declared on labels.  This law does no go into place until 2023.

    FSIS Announcement
    https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/fsis-issues-public-health-alert-meat-snack-products-containing-fda-regulated
    FSIS Issues Public Health Alert For Meat Snack Products Containing FDA-Regulated Breadstick Products That Have Been Recalled Due To Misbranding And An Undeclared Ingredient

    Illinois Establishment Recalls Uninspected Meat Products After Anonymous Tip

    AS Foods Enterprises Inc., an Elk Grove Village, Ill., establishment, is recalling approximately 3,768 pounds of beef and chicken empanada products that were produced without the benefit of federal inspection and bearing a label with a false USDA mark of inspection.   The problem was discovered after FSIS received an anonymous tip and initiated an investigation.

    If the inspectors don't catch you initially, you can always count on your competitors turning you in.  Not saying that is what happened in this case, but that would be my bet.


    FSIS Announcement
    https://www.fsis.usda.gov/recalls-alerts/sas-foods-enterprises-inc.-recalls-frozen-fully-cooked-beef-and-chicken-empanada
    SAS Foods Enterprises INC. Recalls Frozen, Fully Cooked Beef and Chicken Empanada Products Packaged without Benefit of Inspection

    WASHINGTON, Sept. 13, 2021 – SAS Foods Enterprises Inc., an Elk Grove Village, Ill., establishment, is recalling approximately 3,768 pounds of beef and chicken empanada products that were produced without the benefit of federal inspection and bearing a label with a false USDA mark of inspection, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) announced today.

    Nutty Buddy Cookie Bites Sandwich Cookies Recalled for Undeclared Peanuts Due to Co-Packer Error

    McKee Foods of Collegedale, Tenn., is recalling 25 cases of Little Debbie® Mini Nutty Buddy Cookie Bites Sandwich Cookies, because they may contain undeclared pecans.  The recall was initiated after it was discovered that product containing pecans was included in packaging that did not reveal the presence of tree nuts. Subsequent investigation indicates the problem was caused by a temporary breakdown in the production processes of the contract manufacturer that makes and packages the product for McKee Foods.


    https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/mckee-foods-issues-allergy-alert-undeclared-pecans-little-debbier-mini-nutty-buddy-cookie-bites
    McKee Foods Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Pecans in Little Debbie® Mini Nutty Buddy Cookie Bites Sandwich Cookies
    Summary
    Company Announcement Date:  September 10, 2021
    FDA Publish Date:  September 11, 2021
    Product Type:  Food & Beverages  Snack Food Item
    Reason for Announcement:  Undeclared pecans
    Company Name:  McKee Foods
    Brand Name:  Little Debbie®
    Product Description:  Mini Nutty Buddy Cookie Bites Sandwich Cookies

    Leaf Parsley Recalled After State Sampling Finds Pathogenic E. coli

    Dole Fresh Vegetables, Inc. is voluntarily recalling a limited number of cases of conventional Curly Leaf Parsley. The product being recalled is Dole® Curly Leaf Parsley, with harvest dates of August 18, 2021, and August 19, 2021. A random, routine regulatory sample collected in Michigan tested positive for non-O157 STEC (Shigatoxin-producing E. coli).   This precautionary recall is being initiated due to a positive non-O157 STEC result found on a single sample collected by the Michigan Department of Agriculture during routine random sampling.

    https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/dole-fresh-vegetables-announces-precautionary-limited-recall-curly-leaf-parsley-due-possible
    Dole Fresh Vegetables Announces Precautionary Limited Recall of Curly Leaf Parsley Due to Possible Contamination with Non-O157 Shiga-Toxin Producing E. coli
    Summary
    Company Announcement Date:  September 10, 2021
    FDA Publish Date:  September 10, 2021
    Product Type:  Food & Beverages  Produce
    Reason for Announcement:  Non-O157 Shiga-toxin producing E. coli
    Company Name:  Dole Fresh Vegetables, Inc.
    Brand Name:  Dole
    Product Description:  Curly leaf parsley

    Friday, September 10, 2021

    Review Article - Processing Environment Monitoring in Low Moisture Food Production Facilities

    In the recent edition of International Journal of Food Microbiology, there is a review article on environmental sampling in low moisture processing environments.  The "current paper aims to summarize and evaluate existing scientific information on outbreaks, relevant pathogens in low moisture foods, and knowledge on indicators, including their contribution to a “clean” environment capable of limiting the spread of pathogens in dry production environments. This paper also outlines the essential elements of a processing environment monitoring [PEM] program thereby supporting the design and implementation of better programs focusing on the relevant microorganisms.'

    This paper can provide document support for your PEM program or help with the design a program.  There are many factors used in determining the PEM program including facility design, the process, and the product, so there is no cookie-cutter approach.  This paper discusses how these factors will influence sampling plans.

    An important point is made with Listeria sampling in these dry processing environments for low moisture foods (LMF).  "Because the LMF category represents a very low risk for listeriosis, it is generally considered that the use of an environmental monitoring program for Listeria species, is not really a good use of food safety resources (GMA, 2014). Rather, the use of the Enterobacteriaceae as an indicator of the ingress of water, as well as hygiene and sanitation in the post-processing environment, is recommended. Furthermore, with regards to the control of L. monocytogenes in LMF manufacturing facilities, in relation to HACCP, L. monocytogenes in LMF would be considered a very low risk because it does not grow in LMF (Beuchat et al., 2013)."  

    Too often we see these types of facilities add Listeria to their sampling regime.  While there are some instances where this could be a factor, perhaps in cases where the ingredient is added to a RTE high moisture food as a post process addition, there should always be careful consideration for what will be tested.

    (If you have a problem accessing this paper, please contact me - mwb124@psu.edu)


    International Journal of Food Microbiology
    Volume 356, 16 October 2021, 109351
    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016816052100310X
    Review
    Processing environment monitoring in low moisture food production facilities: Are we looking for the right microorganisms?

    Authors François Bourdichonab Roy Bettsc Christophe Dufourd Séamus Fanninge Jeffrey Farberf Peter McCluregDespoina Angeliki Stavropoulouh Ellen Wemmenhovei Marcel H.Zwieteringj Anett Winkle

    Abstract
    Processing environment monitoring is gaining increasing importance in the context of food safety management plans/HACCP programs, since past outbreaks have shown the relevance of the environment as contamination pathway, therefore requiring to ensure the safety of products. However, there are still many open questions and a lack of clarity on how to set up a meaningful program, which would provide early warnings of potential product contamination. Therefore, the current paper aims to summarize and evaluate existing scientific information on outbreaks, relevant pathogens in low moisture foods, and knowledge on indicators, including their contribution to a “clean” environment capable of limiting the spread of pathogens in dry production environments. This paper also outlines the essential elements of a processing environment monitoring program thereby supporting the design and implementation of better programs focusing on the relevant microorganisms. This guidance document is intended to help industry and regulators focus and set up targeted processing environment monitoring programs depending on their purpose, and therefore provide the essential elements needed to improve food safety.