Canadian Food Conglomerate Shuts Down Listeria-laden CA Processed Produce Facility

McCain Foods has planned to shut down its California processed produce facility.  This facility was responsible for an extension recall in 2018 where numerous companies were forced to recall product after this facility had a Listeria issue.  According to an article in New Food Economy, "The total amount of product affected exceeds 100 million pounds, making McCain’s the largest recall of 2018."

As you may recall, the facility found presumptive positive results, but shipped product having never conducted confirmation.

Eliminating Listeria completely from a facility can be difficult, if not impossible.  At best, companies keep it under control and away from food and food contact surfaces.  It requires a large commitment of resources.  For older facilities or facilities that were poorly designed, more effort is required in cleaning to the 'microbiological' level.

The New Food Economy
https://newfoodeconomy.org/mccain-foods-closes-california-plant-whole-foods-trader-joes-listeria-recall/
McCain Foods closes the California facility responsible for 2018’s largest food safety recall

WI Firm Recalls All Nut Butter Products Due to Listeria Contamination

After a series of recalls related to Listeria (1, 2 3)  Oskri Corporation, a Wisconsin establishment, is recalling all of the product they manufactured.  "This recall has been initiated due to positive test results for Listeria monocytogenes found in multiple Oskri Corporation manufactured nut butters".

Unfortunately, this is a typical scenario for Listeria related recalls when the manufacturing facility never had Listeria controls in place.

Oskri Organics Corporation Recalls All Nut Butters because of Possible Health Risk
For Immediate Release
January 28, 2019

Update on Sentences for PCA Executives Who Sold Contaminated Peanut Butter

Food Safety News, the website sponsored by food safety lawyer Bill Marler, has an update on the convicted PCA executives, primarily Mary Wilkerson, the QA Manager who received five years in prison for her involvement.  She was charged with obstruction of justice in that she was not forthcoming about the crimes committed when the company knowingly shipped Salmonella peanut butter and forged COAs.

Five years is a long time to be locked away from family, friends, and freedom.  And for what?  Helping a dope of an owner make more money selling dangerous product rather than fixing the issue.

https://www.foodsafetynews.com/2019/01/pcas-victims-learn-the-next-stop-for-mary-wilkerson-is-a-macon-ga-half-way-house/
PCA’s victims learn the next stop for Mary Wilkerson is a Macon, GA half-way house
By Dan Flynn on January 31, 2019

Chicken Nuggets Recalled After Complaints of Contamination Due to Rubber Pieces

Tyson Foods, Inc., a Sedalia, Mo. establishment, is recalling approximately 36,420 pounds of chicken nugget products that may be contaminated with extraneous materials, specifically rubber.  The problem was discovered when the establishment received consumer complaints of extraneous material in purchased Panko Chicken Nugget products.  There have been no confirmed reports of adverse reactions due to consumption of these products.

https://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsis/topics/recalls-and-public-health-alerts/recall-case-archive/archive/2019/recall-009-2019-release
Tyson Foods, Inc. Recalls Chicken Nugget Products due to Possible Foreign Matter Contamination
Class I Recall
009-2019
Health Risk: High
Jan 29, 2019

EU - Another Baby Formula Recall Due to Salmonella Contamination

Baby formula, under the Modilac brand, is being recalled after that product was linked to several Salmonella cases in infants.  The product was produced by a facility in Spain.

Lactalis Nutrition, a French food conglomerate, is recalling baby formula that was packed by this facility.  Lactalis baby formula was linked to a Salmonella outbreak that occurred a year ago.

Food Safety Magazine
https://www.foodsafetymagazine.com/news/baby-formula-recall-is-french-companye28099s-second-in-less-than-two-years/
News | January 28, 2019
Baby Formula Recall is French Company’s Second in Less Than Two Years

Canada - Another Salmonella Outbreak Associated with Uncooked Breaded Chicken

In Canada, there have been a series of Salmonella outbreaks related to raw breaded chicken.  This week, Canadian officials announced another outbreak where 54 people have become infected.  The identified product, "Crisp & Delicious Chicken Breast Nuggets", have been recalled. 
The package clearly lists safety handling instructions and the fact that the product is uncooked.

https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/public-health-notices/2018/outbreaks-salmonella-infections-linked-raw-chicken-including-frozen-raw-breaded-chicken-products.html
Public Health Notice - Outbreaks of Salmonella infections linked to raw chicken, including frozen raw breaded chicken products

Are Meat Alternatives in Your Future?

While meat consumption worldwide continues to increase, there are many Americans who have reduced their consumption of meat and those who have eliminated meat from their diet.  With this, there is a push to meat alternatives -

1. Plant based - those derived from plant based products including "Beyond Burger (made of pea protein, canola oil and coconut fat, colored with beets) and the Impossible Burger (soy protein, coconut oil and its central meat-like ingredient soy leghemoglobin, or “heme,” produced with a genetically modified yeast). The other variety is cultured meats, derived from extracted animal cells and cultivated into products that manufacturers claim are virtually identical to meat from slaughtered animals."
2. Animal cultured meats - derived from extracted animal cells and cultivated into products that manufacturers claim are virtually identical to meat from slaughtered animals. Animal cell culture "refers to the process by which cells are grown in a controlled artificial environment.  Cells can be maintained in vitro outside of their original body by this process which is quite simple compared to organ and tissue culture."

While plant based meats are already being sold, animal cell culture has number of hurdles before it will be available.  First is the regulatory hurdle - FDA and USDA must determine the potential hazards, oversight considerations, and labeling of cell cultured food products derived from livestock and poultry tissue.  Then there is the cost associated with commercialization.   If you have done cell culture work you know that it is not easy.....it is not like growing bacteria or yeasts.  Conditions must be more exact and controlled (proper nutrients, gases, etc.  Contamination is a huge issue.)  Scaling up these processes will take a lot of investment, but it seems that there are a lot of people lining up to invest.

What do you think?  Are you willing to eat meat where growth started on a plate. For me, between the two, I have to go with the plant based items.  Heck, just throw a good marinara sauce on soy meatball filled with onion and garlic rather than some petri-animal tissue thing.

Bloomsberg Businessweek
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-01-25/we-ll-always-eat-meat-why-more-of-it-won-t-be-meat-quicktake
We’ll Always Eat Meat. But More of It Will Be ‘Meat’
By
Deena Shanker  and  Lydia Mulvany
‎January‎ ‎25‎, ‎2019‎ ‎12‎:‎00‎ ‎AM

This Week in Mislabeled Products for Week Ending January 26, 2019

Milk Missed on Label - Harvest Food Group, Inc., a Chicago, Ill. establishment, is recalling approximately 47,332 pounds of Not Ready-To-Eat (NRTE) chicken fried rice products due to misbranding and an undeclared allergen,  milk, which is not declared on the product label.  The problem was discovered by the firm during a label inventory check.

Milk Missed on the Label II - Perrigo Company, in coordination with The Kroger Company, is initiating a voluntary recall of one production lot of Simple Truth Organic Banana, Strawberry & Apple Fruit Puree with Nonfat Greek Yogurt (LOT L8159, best by 08/06/2019, produced in Spain) due to improper labeling that does not indicate the presence of milk, posing a potential risk to consumers with milk allergies.   An investigation determined that the Nutrition Facts Panel, Ingredient Declaration, and Allergen Statement on the back label of the package are incorrect on this lot due to a printing error.

Egg Missed on Label - Ottogi America, Inc. announced today it is recalling below 21 items due to a possibility of containing egg ingredient undeclared on the packages.  There was no information on how this was missed.

https://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsis/topics/recalls-and-public-health-alerts/recall-case-archive/archive/2019/recall-007-2019-release
Harvest Food Group, Inc. Recalls Poultry Products Due to Misbranding and Undeclared Allergen
Class I Recall
007-2019
Health Risk: High
Jan 25, 2019

Nut Butters Recalled for Listeria After Co-packer Issues Recall Due to Listeria

A California company is recalling all lots of their branded nut butter after their co-packer issued recall.  Recall dates cover a year's production although it seems that tests were on recent lots.

This comes after December's recall for nut butter due to Listeria that was manufactured by Oskri of Wisconsin.

https://www.fda.gov/Safety/Recalls/ucm629819.htm
SL: Recall of Thrive Market Nut Butters Due to Potential Health Risk
For Immediate Release
January 24, 2019

Peaches, Nectarines, and Plums Recalled After Positive Listeria Test

Jac. Vandenberg, Inc. of Yonkers, New York is recalling produce from Chile -  1,727 cartons of Fresh Peaches, 1,207 cartons of Fresh Nectarines and 365 cartons of Fresh Plums - after testing indicated the presence of  Listeria monocytogenes.  The produce was distributed in 18 different states through small and large retailers including Walmart.

"The recall was the result of a routine sampling program by the packing house which revealed that the finished products contained the bacteria. The company has ceased the distribution of the product as FDA and the company continue their investigation as to what caused the problem."

This is a difficult situation.  Bulk product passing through the packing house is sampled and tests positive with the results taking a few days to come.  In the meantime product has entered a vast system for distribution.  Control is best applied at the point of origin, which in this case, is in Chile.  If there are no controls, or inadequate controls, testing becomes a gamble.

https://www.fda.gov/Safety/Recalls/ucm629797.htm
Jac. Vandenberg, Inc. Recalls Fresh Peaches, Fresh Nectarines and Fresh Plums Because They May Be Contaminated with Listeria Monocytogenes
For Immediate Release
January 24, 2019

Controversial Palm Oil is Everywhere

 A Daily Mail article states that researchers are asking for more studies on the health aspects of palm oil.  I did not realize the extent of palm oil usage until traveling overseas where palm oil is the primary oil used...it is pretty much in everything.  While the US uses far more corn and soybean oil, there is an increasing use of palm oil, especially now that trans fats have been banned.  This growth is expected to exceed 20% per year.

What are the advantages of palm oil?

• Inexpensive
• Increased stability in heat applications, high smoke point
• Longer shelf-life.
• No trans fats
• Non-animal source

The application properties are linked to the fact that it is highly saturated.  Like coconut oil, it is solid at room temperature, but is slightly lower in the level of unsaturated fats (50% vs 85%).  Because of its lower cost, it becomes an excellent in fry applications or as an ingredient in confectionery, chocolate, or bakery products.

So there is a question of how healthy is palm oil, especially as it becomes a bigger part of the food we eat.

Another complaint is the degree to which manufacturers cheapen food with palm oil.  Will we see the amount of palm oil in foods nudging higher in order to keep food cost low, for example, replacing cocoa butter in chocolate or dairy fat in ice cream?

But there is another issue.  Palm oil comes from palm trees which are grown in tropical areas of the world.  As more and more of tropical acreage is plowed under for palm trees, what long term impact will increased usage have on the environment including the wildlife in those areas?  Can it be made in a way that can be considered sustainable?  A certifying group, RSPO (Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil) has established criteria for sustainable palm oil and provides a mechanism for those using palm oil to identify more sustainable sources.  But how much will that prevent deforestation?  As large multinational companies buy the RSPO certified oil, there is bound to be smaller companies no longer to pay the premium for this, and will end up buying oil produced by less sustainable sources.  Not unless all sources are forced to become RSPO certified producers.

Daily Mail.com
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-6618407/Palm-oil-industry-deploying-tactics-similar-alcohol-tobacco-industries.html
Is palm oil safe? Studies into the controversial oil have been 'authored by the industry' as researchers demand independent probe
•Four of nine studies showing 'overwhelming' positives were from the industry
•Palm oil is expected to be used more as a trans fat - known as bad for health
•Researchers calling for more independent research and to be wary of lobbyists

By Vanessa Chalmers Health Reporter For Mailonline

Published: 04:35 EST, 22 January 2019  | Updated: 06:17 EST, 22 January 2019

Baby Spinach Recalled for Potential Salmonella Contamination

Satur Farms, 3705 Alvah's Lane, Cutchogue, NY 11935 is voluntarily recalling Baby Spinach and Mesclun with the specific lot numbers following routine sampling by Florida Department of Agriculture and New York State Department of Agriculture and markets that determined teh potential for Salmonella contamination.  The product package indicates the spinach originated in Florida.

Whole Foods also issued a recall notice for a multitude of product made with the recalled baby spinach.

https://www.fda.gov/Safety/Recalls/ucm629755.htm
[Baby Spinach] Product Recall Because of Possible Health Risk
For Immediate Release
January 23, 2019

Gold Medal Flour Recalled After Product Testing Indicated Potential Salmonella Contamination

General Mills issued a recall of five-pound bags of its Gold Medal Unbleached Flour with a better if used by date of April 20, 2020 for the potential of Salmonella after sample testing of the product. 

While proper cooking of product made from flour would eliminate Salmonella, the concern is that people may under cook items made from flour or that flour dust in the kitchen may contaminate food or food contact surfaces.

https://www.fda.gov/Safety/Recalls/ucm629754.htm
General Mills Recalls Five Pound Bags of Gold Medal Unbleached Flour
For Immediate Release
January 23, 2019

This Week in Mislabeled Products for Week Ending January 19. 2019

Coconut in Seasoning Ingredient Mix But Not on Label - Custom Made Meals, LLC, a Denver, Colo., establishment, is recalling approximately 7,954 pounds of chicken skewer products due to misbranding and undeclared allergens, - the products contain coconut, a known tree nut allergen that is not declared on the product label. "The problem was discovered on Jan. 16, 2019, when establishment personnel observed production employees with nut allergen stickers and determined that a “Coconut Teriyaki Tropical” seasoning was being utilized on the product."

Inadvertent Peanut Contamination - Mojave Foods Corporation is initiating a voluntary recall of El Guapo Chile Habanero and Chile Pasilla-Ancho pouches due to an unlabeled peanut allergen. While no reason was stated, one would guess this was a cross contact issue involving a wrong ingredient or perhaps a processing line that was inadequately cleaned.

Supplier Issue Results in Undeclared Peanuts - RXBAR is voluntarily recalling certain varieties of bars because they may contain undeclared peanuts. From the release, "RXBAR identified the potential for peanut in two varieties – Chocolate Sea Salt and Coconut Chocolate – in December and initiated a recall of those varieties. We are expanding the recall out of an abundance of caution after recently receiving consumer contacts regarding allergic reactions to additional varieties. Our investigation concluded that the issues stem from a specific ingredient supplied by a third party. We immediately changed suppliers for this ingredient when the issue arose."

https://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsis/topics/recalls-and-public-health-alerts/recall-case-archive/archive/2019/recall-005-2019-release
Custom Made Meals, LLC Recalls Chicken Skewer Products Due to Misbranding and Undeclared Allergens
Class I Recall
005-2019
Health Risk: High
Jan 18, 2019

Consumer Complaints of Black Rubber Pieces Forces Recall of Pork Patties

Johnsonville, LLC, a Sheboygan Falls, Wis. establishment, is recalling approximately 48,371 pounds of raw ground pork patty products that may be contaminated with black rubber pieces.  The problem was discovered when the firm received three consumer complaints regarding black rubber in the product.  FSIS was notified on Jan. 17, 2019.

https://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsis/topics/recalls-and-public-health-alerts/recall-case-archive/archive/2019/recall-003-2019-release
Johnsonville, LLC Recalls Raw Ground Frozen Cheddar Cheese and Bacon Flavored Pork Patty Products Due to Possible Foreign Matter Contamination 
Class I Recall  003-2019 
Health Risk: High  Jan 18, 2019 

Canada - Smoked Salmon Recalled After Positive Listeria Testing by CFIA

A Canadian seafood company is recalling certain brands of smoked salmon, Salmon Village brand Hot Smoked Atlantic Salmon Nuggets, from the marketplace after the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) testing found Listeria monocytogenes contamination.

With smoked salmon, Listeria contamination is a potential risk in post process handling and processing, especially dicing or slicing operations.

Canadian Food Inspection Agency
http://www.inspection.gc.ca/about-the-cfia/newsroom/food-recall-warnings/complete-listing/2019-01-17/eng/1547779415158/1547779417014
Food Recall Warning - Certain Salmon Village brand Hot Smoked Atlantic Salmon Nuggets recalled due to Listeria monocytogenes
Recall date:January 17, 2019 
Reason for recall:Microbiological - Listeria 
Hazard classification:Class 1 
Company / Firm:Delta Pacific Seafoods 
Distribution: Alberta , British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan
Extent of the distribution:Retail   

Another Watchdog Group Issues a Food Safety Report

Watchdog groups are important for safety of products, including food products.  And I think we understand that there will be a certain amount of spin used to hype up the call to action.  The latest is from a group called U.S. PIRG.  They stretch the math a good bit and miss the important underlying detail.

Statement
"There has been a 10-percent increase in food recalls overall between 2013 and 2018." 
Comment
This does not mean our food is less safe, but rather, our surveillance, detection, and tracking has improved dramatically.  Our ability to find and link contamination events through networks linked to CDC and our use of whole genome sequencing. 

Statement
"Recalls of meat and poultry alone increased by 83 percent over the last five years."
Comment
But if you look at the types of recalls that we are seeing, many recalls logged in this period are related to foreign objects.  USDA in conjunction with the meat  industry has done a tremendous job in reducing serious outbreaks related to E. coli and Listeria. 

Statement
"Karthikeyan cited the March 2018 romaine lettuce recall from Yuma, Arizona that killed five people and made more than 200 sick due to an outbreak of E.coli."
“A simple solution to this, which would have likely prevented the outbreak, would be to set public health limits on how much dangerous E. coli can be in water on produce farms,” Karthikeyan said.
Comment
This is not an easy fix.  If it were easy, it would have been fixed.  We understand that contaminated irrigation water is a critical factor, but keeping small levels of contaminants out of miles and miles of surface water is just not easy.

Statement
“These recalls are a warning to everyone that something is rotten in our fields and our slaughterhouses and government agencies need to make sure that the food that reaches people’s plates are safe.”
Comment
This statement is over the top.  The issues we face from from contaminants that are naturally present...not something rotten.  Animals of all types - cows, birds, geckos - have been associated with pathogens such as Salmonella for as long as those species have existed.  So thier solution - "Prevent the sale of Salmonella-contaminated meats" is just not going to simply happen without changing the fundamental properties of the products we eat.   You are not going to have pasture-raised beef with minimal chemical added that is going to be free from Salmonella. 

Statement
"We’re calling on the USDA to stop allowing the sale of meat that testing reveals is contaminated with dangerous, antibiotic-resistant Salmonella."
Comment
You cannot test your way to safety.  Prevention is key and looking at ways to reduce levels of contamination is important, just as it is to make sure consumers who handle and prepare foods do it correctly.

The group uses the CDC estimate as a goalpost - "The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimate that 1 in 6 people in the U.S. get foodborne illness with 128,000 individuals hospitalized and 3,000 dying every year." and suggests these number have to improve.  This number is a calculated guess at best.  The easiest way to improve these numbers is to give them a different statistician.

We get it...we need to improve our system.  But this report looks like it was prepared by junior high school students without a real understanding of the issues and can be considered an insult to those who work everyday to our food safe.

You can find the full report here - LINK.

Philadelphia Tribune
http://www.phillytrib.com/news/local_news/watchdog-agency-report-highlights-flaws-in-nation-s-food-safety/article_ca21735e-2ca1-5a1d-811e-bfb06ab309b1.html
Watchdog agency report highlights flaws in nation’s food safety system  
Ayana Jones Tribune Staff Writer
January 17, 2019

Consumer Complaints for Wood Pieces In Chicken Nuggets Triggers Recall

Perdue Foods, LLC, a Perry, Ga. establishment, is recalling approximately 68,244 pounds of ready-to-eat chicken nugget products that may be contaminated with extraneous materials, specifically wood.  The problem was discovered when the firm received three consumer complaints that wood was found in the product. A complaint was also reported to FSIS’ consumer complaint monitoring system. FSIS was notified by the firm on Jan. 17, 2019.

Here is another example of the impact of consumer complaints going into the federal agency's consumer complaint portal.

https://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsis/topics/recalls-and-public-health-alerts/recall-case-archive/archive/2019/recall-002-2019-release
Perdue Foods LLC Recalls Simplysmart Organics Gluten Free Chicken Nugget Products Due to Possible Foreign Matter Contamination 
Class I Recall
002-2019
Health Risk: High
Jan 17, 2019

Government Shutdown and Food Safety - Let the Media Begin Their Spin

With the US Government shutdown, there is bound to be numerous news releases on the impact on food safety.  While the FDA has suspended inspections, USDA continues to inspect facilities.  Will our food become more risky?  Reading through the headlines, consumers can be made to feel uneasy, depending on what they read:
Time - You May Be at Higher Risk of Eating Contaminated Food During the Government Shutdown
Live Science - What the Slowdown in FDA Food Inspections Means for You (Spoiler: Don't Panic Yet)

The reality is that food (FDA regulated items) will not instantaneously become more risky.  Yes, FDA inspections are an important part of our food safety system, but their role is more inspection than preventive control.  FDA is not in every facility every day, most facilities would lucky to get a yearly inspection (although I am sure they would not say lucky).  When we look at the major outbreaks this year - the E. coli in Romaine lettuce outbreaks in AZ and CA, it is not like we have inspectors in the fields testing canal water or chasing wild critters away.  And it is not like food processors are a bunch of hoodlums who will suddenly stop obeying regulations because they are less likely to get an inspection.  Processors are businesses who need to produce safe product to stay in business.  If there is an outbreak, there are emergency response personnel.  Plus state inspections are still being conducted, covering FDA regulated facilities.

Longer term however, inspectors are important for reviewing facilities that have complaint issues, or who may have had past transgressions.  Their role is also important for reporting and investigating food facilities who are involved in an outbreak or who have issued a recall.  And true, knowing the cop may be around the corner is more likely to ensure that you don't do the rolling stop at the stop sign.  The vast majority won't, but certainly an arguable point.

Finally, nobody likes to be out of work due to political issues or any issues, especially those issues that do not involve the work that they do.

Forbes
https://www.forbes.com/sites/jennysplitter/2019/01/10/what-the-government-shutdown-means-for-food-safety/#2c82f070f6d3
What The Government Shutdown Means For Food Safety
Jenny Splitter  Contributor  Food & Drink  I cover the intersections of technology, farming and food.  Jan 10, 2019 

Ohio Firm Recalls Raw Sausage Product Due to Potential Contamination with Pieces of Rubber

A Sandusky, Ohio establishment, J. H. Routh Packing Co, is recalling approximately 1,719 pounds of raw pork sausage products that may be contaminated with rubber pieces.  The notice does not indicate how the company discovered the issue.

https://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsis/topics/recalls-and-public-health-alerts/recall-case-archive/archive/2019/recall-001-2019-release
J. H. Routh Packing Co. Recalls Pork Sausage Products due to Possible Foreign Matter Contamination 
Class I Recall 
001-2019 
Health Risk: High 
Jan 9, 2019 

FDA Issues Alert on Marshmallow-Dipped Candy Products After Worker Diagnosed with Hepatitis A

FDA issued a health alert for Bauer's Candies Modjeska (individually wrapped marshmallow-dipped in chocolate or caramel candies) after a worker tested positive for Hepatitis A.  Although this warning was issued last month, there does not appear to be a recall posted on the FDA website.

Hepatitis A can last for extended periods of time (testing is difficult to determine) on food and food contact surfaces, so it can be expected that if the virus was present on the product it could be transmitted to food.

This example demonstrates the need to have employee health controls in place, including instructing workers to notify management if they have, or have been exposed, to the virus, or have the symptoms.

As a customer, I would be completely ticked off if I had contracted Hepatitis A from chocolate covered marshmallows.  I don't even care for chocolate covered marshmallows which even make it even worse.

From Wikipedia - A Modjeska is a confection consisting of marshmallow dipped in caramel. It was created in the 1880s in Louisville, KY by confectioner Anton Busath to honor Shakespearean actress Helena Modjeska, who was performing there at the time. Other Louisville shops began to make versions of the candy, which continues to be popular in the region today.  Helena Modjeska (October 12, 1840 – April 8, 1909), whose actual Polish surname was Modrzejewska (Polish pronunciation: [mɔdʐɛˈjɛfska]), was a renowned actress who specialized in Shakespearean and tragic roles. (Pic below)

https://www.fda.gov/Food/RecallsOutbreaksEmergencies/SafetyAlertsAdvisories/ucm627841.htm
Public Health Alert Concerning a Possible Hepatitis A Contamination of Bauer’s Candies’ Modjeskas
12/06/2018

Sandwich Products Recalled After FDA Finds Positive Listeria Environmental Samples

A SC ready-to-eat sandwich company, Grand Strand Sandwich, is recalling sandwich product after FDA notified them that environmental swabs taken from the meat slicing area were positive for Listeria..

Interesting, the firm was notified by FDA three weeks after the swabs were taken.  According to the release, the firm is notified on the January 3rd and swab sampling  were collected on December 11, 2018. A company cannot expect FDA to provide instantaneous results back, but rather must be proactive in terms of understanding risk exposure.  Was the company doing their own testing?  Did they take duplicates or sample at the next available opportunity?

https://www.fda.gov/Safety/Recalls/ucm629322.htm
Grand Strand Sandwich Company Recalls Lunch Box Sandwiches Italian Subs Lunch Box Sandwiches Ham & Swiss Croissants And Lunch Box Sandwiches Ham & Cheese Due To Possible Listeria Monocytogenes Contamination
For Immediate Release
January 7, 2019

Retailer Recalls Cooked Shrimp For Being Undercooked

Kroger recalled cooked shrimp on  sold in MI, OH, and VA due to the fact they were raw or undercooked. Product affected was manufactured on two dates - 8/25 and 8/26/18.
This issue date was 12/26/18, which would indicate 1) it was discovered through customer complaints, and 2) with the holiday at hand, it was probably a good likelihood that people ate undercooked shrimp. 

Personally, I prefer to cook my own shrimp.

CBS News
https://www.cbsnews.com/news/kroger-shrimp-recall-cooked-shrimp-michigan-ohio-virginia/
Shrimp recalled in 3 states over potential health hazard

Retailer Recalls Cheesecakes After Supplier Notification for Salmonella

An Iowa based retailer is "voluntarily recalling its cheesecakes made with Diamond Crystal Brands cheesecake mix due to the potential that they may be contaminated with Salmonella. The potential for contamination was brought to Hy-Vee’s attention today after receiving a letter from the supplier."

https://www.fda.gov/Safety/Recalls/ucm629310.htm
Hy-Vee Voluntarily Recalls Cheesecakes Made with Diamond Crystal Mix
For Immediate Release
January 4, 2019

This Week in Mislabeled Products for Week Ending January 5, 2019

Sour Cream & Onion Potato Chips in Wrong Bag - Olde York Potato Chips of Brampton, Ontario is recalling Clancy's Wavy Potato Chips 10 oz (UPC 0 41498 16306 8) with the specific lot code BEST If Used By FEB 22 19 1A6 because they may contain undeclared milk.  The issue was discovered when two consumers reported nding sour cream& onion seasoning on Clancy's Wavy Potato Chips 10 oz BEST If Used By FEB 22 19 1A6. Olde York conducted an investigation which indicated that the problem was caused by an isolated breakdown in the company's cleaning process.

Residual Almond into Milk after Improper Line Clean Out Shamrock Farms of Phoenix, Arizona is issuing a voluntary recall of Shamrock Farms 2% Reduced Fat Vanilla Half Gallon Milk with Best Before Date 3/16/2019. The recall comes after a product retain of Shamrock Farms 2% Reduced Fat Vanilla Half Gallon Milk with Use By 03/16/19 Time Stamp 08:18-11:13 04-05 #1, tested positive for an undeclared tree nut (almond) allergen.The undeclared allergen is due to cross-contact with an almond-contained product in the production facility, and was discovered in retained samples during testing.

https://www.fda.gov/Safety/Recalls/ucm629293.htm
Olde York Potato Chips Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Milk in One Lot of Clancy's Wavy Potato Chips 10 Oz
For Immediate Release
January 4, 2019

Many Adults Who Think They Have Food Allergies Are Not Allergic

In a study published in JAMA Network Open, only about 1/2 of the adults who claim to have a food allergy are actually allergic.  "Researchers discovered that only half of adults with convincing food allergy had a physician-confirmed diagnosis, and less than 25 percent reported a current epinephrine prescription."  The take home here is that if you think you have an allergy, have it medically checked.

They also found that about half of the adults developed one of thier food allergies as an adult.  It was most common for those to develop allergies to shellfish as an adult.  "The study data indicate that the most prevalent food allergens among U.S. adults are shellfish (affecting 7.2 million adults), milk (4.7 million), peanut (4.5 million), tree nut (3 million), fin fish (2.2 million), egg (2 million), wheat (2 million), soy (1.5 million), and sesame (.5 million)."

Children's Hospital of Chicago

https://www.luriechildrens.org/en/news-stories/one-in-10-adults-in-u.s.-has-food-allergy-but-nearly-one-in-five-think-they-do/

One in 10 Adults in U.S. Has Food Allergy, but Nearly One in Five Think They Do

January 4, 2019 

Yuma, AZ Farmers Working to Avoid Another E. coli Outbreak Associated with Romaine Lettuce

As farmers in the Yuma AZ region prepare for the upcoming season, they are also working to prevent another E. coli outbreak that dealt a financial blow to their industry as well as sickened 210 people with 96 hospitalizations (27 developing HUS) and 5 deaths.  Although FDA found water samples from an irrigation water canal in eastern Yuma County tested positive for the same genetic type of E. coli that led to E. coli cases, and that there was a cattle feedlot in the area as a potential source of the harmful bacteria, there has been nothing definitive that has turned up regarding the 22 farm fields.  Subsequent testing didn’t find the outbreak pathogen again in the canal.

"Produce growers in Arizona and California have adopted new standards based on the information gleaned from the FDA, including additional water quality testing, increased attention to weather conditions and longer distances from feedlot operations."  Repair work has also been completed on the canal.  "FDA investigators have returned to the Yuma area to test produce at the post-harvest stage at processors and coolers."

Morning Ag Clips / Associated Press
https://www.morningagclips.com/e-coli-outbreak-still-a-concern-for-yuma-area-ag/
E. coli outbreak still a concern for Yuma-area ag
Efforts continue to identify precise vulnerabilities in industry's practices, infrastructure
PUBLISHED ON January 6, 2019

Wisconsin Manufacturer Recalls Sunflower Butter and Tahini Butter After Copack Customer Issues Recalls Due to Listeria

A Wisconsin firm, Oskri Organics, is recalling sunflower butter and tahini butter after other product it produced for another company, Inspired Organics, issued two recalls of butter products due to Listeria positive tests.  Oskri has "ceased the production and distribution of the product as FDA and Oskri continue their investigation as to what caused the problem."

https://www.fda.gov/Safety/Recalls/ucm629246.htm
Oskri Organics Corporation Recalls Oskri Organic Sunflower Butter Lot #099, Oskri Tahini Butter Lot #193 and Thrive Sunflower Butter Lot #233 Because of Possible Health Risk
For Immediate Release
January 2, 2019

Company Expands Recall of Salads After Additional Listeria Found, but Limits Amount of Product Recalled

A California company is expanding a voluntary recall of single-serve salad bowls. The recall comes after the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) informed the company that another random sample of their salad with a (5.5oz) with Best Before Date of Dec 29, 2018, so as" a precautionary measure, [the company] is recalling all products produced on the same day, same production line, as the one sample that tested positive by CFIA."  The last recall was issued after CFIA found Listeria on product produced with a Best Before Dec 14th, and the company recalled the product produced on that date.

So will this company just wait for CFIA to find more positives before expanding the recall again?  Having an agency found two product positive should be a clear indication that this company probably does not have Listeria under control.

https://www.fda.gov/Safety/Recalls/ucm629152.htm
Apio Inc. Expands Voluntary Recall of Eat Smart Salad Shake Ups Single-Serve Bowls
For Immediate Release
December 26, 2018

AL Firm Recalls Meat and Poultry Products After Complaints for Metal

A Selma, Ala. establishment is recalling approximately 11,664 pounds of ready-to-eat (RTE) poultry and meat sausage products that may be contaminated with extraneous materials, specifically metal. 
The problem was discovered after the firm received consumer complaints on Dec. 13 and 27, 2018. The firm investigated to determine the nature of the complaints and notified FSIS on Dec. 29, 201

USDA Recall Notice
https://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsis/topics/recalls-and-public-health-alerts/recall-case-archive/archive/2018/recall-125-2018-release
R. L. Zeigler Co., Inc. Recalls Chicken and Pork Red Hot Sausage Products due to Possible Foreign Matter Contamination 
Class I Recall 
125-2018 
Health Risk: High 
Dec 30, 2018